diff --git a/common/landed_titles/germany.txt b/common/landed_titles/germany.txt
index 93819574..163b44cb 100644
--- a/common/landed_titles/germany.txt
+++ b/common/landed_titles/germany.txt
@@ -2988,5 +2988,4 @@ e_germany = {
 	#		}
 	#	}
 	#}
-	
-}
+
diff --git a/common/landed_titles/italy.txt b/common/landed_titles/italy.txt
index b1ca88f5..bb0bbc10 100644
--- a/common/landed_titles/italy.txt
+++ b/common/landed_titles/italy.txt
@@ -452,6 +452,11 @@ e_italy = {
 
 					color = { 215 120 130 }
 				}
+				b_luni = {
+					province = 2531
+
+					color = { 215 120 130 }
+				}	
 
 			}
 
@@ -1521,11 +1526,6 @@ e_italy = {
 				b_casentino = {
 					province = 2553
 
-					color = { 209 125 105 }
-				}
-				b_camaldoli = {
-					province = 2551
-
 					color = { 209 125 105 }
 				}
 			}			
@@ -1572,16 +1572,16 @@ e_italy = {
 
 					color = { 232 190 25 }
 				}
-				b_prato = {
-					province = 2545
+				b_camaldoli = {
+					province = 2551
 
-					color = { 235 210 65 }
+					color = { 209 125 105 }
 				}
-				b_vallombrosa = {
-					province = 2544
+				b_empoli = {
+					province = 2563
 
-					color = { 230 155 15 }
-				}
+					color = { 232 190 25 }
+				}		
 			}
 			c_lucca = {
 				color = { 255 176 153 }
@@ -1592,16 +1592,11 @@ e_italy = {
 
 					color = { 235 210 65 }
 				}
-				b_pistorja = { #Pistoia
-					province = 2538
+				b_piombino = {
+					province = 2561
 
-					color = { 235 210 65 }
-				}
-				b_luni = {
-					province = 2531
-
-					color = { 215 120 130 }
-				}						
+					color = { 180 186 30 }
+				}			
 			}
 			c_arezzo = {
 				color = { 204 141 122 }
@@ -1621,7 +1616,12 @@ e_italy = {
 					province = 2584
 
 					color = { 240 225 150 }
-				}		
+				}	
+				b_vallombrosa = {
+					province = 2544
+
+					color = { 230 155 15 }
+				}	
 			}
 			c_siena = {
 				color = { 255 213 201 }
@@ -1632,11 +1632,6 @@ e_italy = {
 
 					color = { 205 175 25 }
 				}
-				b_montalcino = {
-					province = 2567
-
-					color = { 205 175 25 }
-				}
 				b_chiusi = {
 					province = 2565
 
@@ -1647,60 +1642,62 @@ e_italy = {
 
 					color = { 205 175 25 }
 				}
-			}
-			c_pisa = {
-				color = { 178 123 107 }
-				#can_be_named_after_dynasty = no
 				b_volterra = {
 					province = 2558
 
 					color = { 232 190 25 }
 				}
-				b_pisa = {
-					province = 2536
-
-					color = { 180 186 30 }
-				}
-				b_empoli = {
-					province = 2563
-
-					color = { 232 190 25 }
-				}				
-		
 			}
-			c_livorno = {
-				color = { 255 196 178 }
-				#can_be_named_after_dynasty = no			
+			c_pisa = {
 				b_livorno = {
 					province = 2557
 
 					color = { 180 186 30 }
 				}
-				b_piombino = {
-					province = 2561
+				b_pisa = {
+					province = 2536
 
 					color = { 180 186 30 }
+				}	
+			}	
+			c_prato = {
+				color = { 255 196 178 }
+				#can_be_named_after_dynasty = no	
+
+				b_pistorja = { #Pistoia
+					province = 2538
+
+					color = { 235 210 65 }
+				}	
+				b_prato = {
+					province = 2545
+
+					color = { 235 210 65 }
 				}
-				
-			}		
+			}
 			c_orbetello = {
 				color = { 153 106 91 }
 				#can_be_named_after_dynasty = no
 
-				b_orbetello = {
+				b_grosseto = {
 					province = 2569
 
 					color = { 250 210 5 }
 				}
+				b_orbetello = {
+					province = 2562
+
+					color = { 250 210 5 }
+				}
 				b_soana = {
 					province = 2570
 
 					color = { 250 210 5 }
 				}
-				b_grosseto = {
-					province = 2562
+				b_montalcino = {
+					province = 2567
 
-					color = { 250 210 5 }
+					color = { 205 175 25 }
 				}
 			}			
 		}		
diff --git a/history/provinces/e_alps.txt b/history/provinces/e_alps.txt
index a22ee729..47a5c9d6 100644
--- a/history/provinces/e_alps.txt
+++ b/history/provinces/e_alps.txt
@@ -1,35 +1,19 @@
 
 #k_switzerland
 ##d_mittelland
-###c_sankt_gallen
-2053 = {
-	culture = romansch
-	religion = helvetic
-	holding = church_holding
-}
-2789 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-2788 = {
-	holding = none
-}
 ###c_zurich
 2051 = {
-	culture = swiss
-	religion = helvetic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2054 = {
-	holding = castle_holding
+	holding = none
 }
 2461 = {
-	holding = city_holding
+	holding = none
 }
 ###c_basel
 2050 = {
-	culture = swiss
-	religion = helvetic
-	holding = castle_holding
+	holding = none
+}
+9784 = {
+	holding = none
 }
 9763 = {
 	holding = none
@@ -39,389 +23,345 @@
 }
 ###c_aargau
 2048 = {
-	culture = swiss
-	religion = helvetic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-3107 = {
 	holding = none
 }
-9784 = {
+3107 = {
 	holding = none
 }
 ##d_transjurania
 ###c_bern
 2046 = {
-	culture = swiss
-	religion = helvetic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2074 = {
-	holding = city_holding
+	holding = none
 }
 2049 = {
-	culture = swabian
-	religion = helvetic
-	holding = castle_holding
+	holding = none
 }
 2047 = {
 	holding = none
 }
 2460 = {
-	culture = swabian
-	religion = helvetic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-###c_geneva
-2035 = {
-	culture = swiss
-	religion = helvetic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2037 = {
-	holding = church_holding
-}
-2038 = {
-	holding = city_holding
+	holding = none
 }
 9782 = {
 	holding = none
 }
-###c_ticino
-2478 = {
-	culture = romansch
-	religion = helvetic
-	holding = castle_holding
+###c_geneva
+2035 = {
+	holding = none
 }
-9701 = {
-	holding = church_holding
+2037 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2038 = {
+	holding = none
 }
 ###c_valais
 9700 = {
-	culture = patoues
-	religion = helvetic
-	holding = church_holding
+	holding = none
 }
 2039 = {
-	culture = patoues
-	religion = helvetic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-
-#k_lichtenstein
-##d_lictenstein
-###c_vaduz
-2052 = {
-	culture = aleman
-	religion = helvetic
-	holding = castle_holding
+	holding = none
 }
+##d_rhaetia
 ###c_grisons
-2055 = {
-	culture = romansch
-	religion = helvetic
-	holding = church_holding
-}
 9704 = {
-	holding = castle_holding
-	culture = romansch
-	religion = helvetic	
+	holding = none
+}
+2055 = {
+	holding = none
 }
 9786 = {
-	holding = church_holding
+	holding = none
+}
+###c_ticino
+2478 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+9701 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+###c_sankt_gallen
+2053 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2789 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2788 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2054 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+##d_savoie
+###c_savoy
+8721 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+9711 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+9712 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+9797 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+###c_upper_savoy
+13276 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+13277 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+13278 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+##d_upper_burgundy
+###c_vesoul
+2077 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2383 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2076 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2192 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+###c_besancon
+2459 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2075 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2057 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+9768 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2074 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+###c_dole
+2191 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2073 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2072 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2457 = {
+	holding = none
 }
 
 #k_tirol
-##d_vorarlberg
-###c_vorarlberg
-2787 = {
-	culture = aleman
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = tribal_holding
-}
-2790 = {
-	holding = none
-}
 ##d_tyrol
 ###c_innsbruck
 2950 = {
-	culture = austrian
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-	special_building_slot = schwaz_mines_01
-}
-2953 = {
-	holding = tribal_holding
-	culture = austrian
-	religion = roman_catholic
-}
-2976 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-9774 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-2948 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-###c_imst
-2782 = {
-	culture = aleman
-	religion = roman_catholic
 	holding = none
 }
 9706 = {
 	holding = none
 }
+9774 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+###c_kufstein
+2953 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2976 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2948 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+###c_reutte
 2781 = {
-	holding = tribal_holding
-	culture = aleman
-	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = none
+}
+2782 = {
+	holding = none
 }
 9705 = {
 	holding = none
 }
+###c_vorarlberg
+2787 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2790 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+##d_south_tyrol
 ###c_lienz
 3134 = {
-	culture = austrian
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2951 = {
 	holding = none
-	1170.1.1 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-	}
 }
 9709 = {
 	holding = none
 }
-##d_south_tyrol
-###c_trent
-2499 = {
-	culture = austrian
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-	1066.1.1 = {
-	buildings = {
-	quarries_01
-	pastures_01
-	}
-	}
-}
-2495 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-8761 = {
-	holding = none
-}
 ###c_bozan
 2498 = {
-	culture = austrian
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
+	holding = none
 }
 2954 = {
-	holding = city_holding
+	holding = none
 }
 2955 = {
-	culture = bavarian
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
+	holding = none
 }
 2952 = {
 	holding = none
 }
-#k_rhodania ###################################
-##d_lyonnais ###################################
+##d_lictenstein
+###c_vaduz
+2052 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+
+#k_rhodania
+##d_lyonnais
 ###c_rhone
-2017 = {	# Lyon
-	culture = pelonais
-	religion = helvetic
-	holding = castle_holding
+2017 = {
+	holding = none
 }
-2018 = {	# Villefranche-sur-Saône
-	holding = church_holding
-}
-###c_loire
-2019 = {	# Saint-Étienne
-	culture = rottisch
-	religion = genevan
-	holding = church_holding
-}
-2020 = {	# Roanne
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-2021 = {	# Montbrison
-	culture = rottisch
-	religion = genevan
-	holding = castle_holding
+2018 = {
+	holding = none
 }
 ###c_ain
-2023 = {	# Bourg-en-Bresse
-	culture = pelonais
-	religion = helvetic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2024 = {	# Ambérieu-en-Bugey
-	holding = church_holding
-}
-2025 = {	# Oyonnax
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-2026 = {	# Belley
+2023 = {
 	holding = none
 }
-##d_dauphine_fr ###################################
+2024 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2025 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2026 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+###c_loire
+2021 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2019 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2020 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+##d_dauphine_fr
 ###c_isere
-2027 = {	# Grenoble
-	culture = patoues
-	religion = rocambolist
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2028 = {	# Vienne
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-2029 = {	# Bourgoin-Jallieu
-	holding = church_holding
-}
-2030 = {	# Voiron
+2027 = {
 	holding = none
 }
-2031 = {	# La Mure
+2028 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2029 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2030 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2031 = {
 	holding = none
 }
 ###c_drome
-2032 = {	# Valence
-	culture = provencal
-	religion = rocambolist
-	holding = castle_holding
+2032 = {
+	holding = none
 }
-2033 = {	# Montélimar
-	holding = city_holding
+2033 = {
+	holding = none
 }
-2034 = {	# Nyons
-	holding = church_holding
+2034 = {
+	holding = none
 }
-2036 = {	# Die
+2036 = {
 	holding = none
 }
 ###c_upper_alps
-2059 = {	# Gap
-	culture = provencal
-	religion = rocambolist
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2060 = {	# Briançon
+2059 = {
 	holding = none
 }
-2061 = {	# Embrun
+2060 = {
 	holding = none
 }
-##d_provence_fr ###################################
+2061 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+##d_provence_fr
 ###c_bouches_du_rhone
-2062 = {	# Marseille
-	culture = beur
-	religion = simurghi
-	holding = castle_holding
-	special_building = statue_isildur_01
+2062 = {
+	holding = none
 }
-2064 = {	# Aix-en-Provence
-	holding = city_holding
+2064 = {
+	holding = none
 }
 ###c_camargue
-2066 = {	# Arles
-	culture = provencal
-	religion = simurghi
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2065 = {	# Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer
-	holding = church_holding
-}
-###c_vaucluse
-2067 = {	# Avignon
-	culture = provencal
-	religion = rocambolist
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2068 = {	# Carpentras
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-2069 = {	# Apt
-	holding = church_holding
-}
-###c_lower_alps
-2070 = {	# Forcalquier
-	culture = provencal
-	religion = rocambolist
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2071 = {	# Digne-les-Bains
-	holding = church_holding
-}
-2297 = {	# Castellane
+2066 = {
 	holding = none
 }
-2298 = {	# Barcelonette
-	holding = none
-}
-###c_var
-2301 = {	# Toulon
-	culture = azurrano
-	religion = simurghi
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2305 = {	# Fréjus
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-2455 = {	# Draguignan
-	holding = church_holding
-}
-3256 = {	# Brignoles
+2065 = {
 	holding = none
 }
 ###c_alpes_maritimes
-8717 = {	# Nice
-	culture = azurrano
-	religion = fraticelli
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-8718 = {	# Grasse
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-8719 = {	# Monaco
-	culture = azurrano
-	religion = fraticelli
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-8720 = {	# Tende
+8717 = {
 	holding = none
 }
-##d_savoie ###################################
-###c_savoy
-8721 = {	# Chambéry
-	culture = patoues
-	religion = helvetic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-9711 = {	# Albertville
-	holding = church_holding
-}
-9712 = {	# Saint-Jean-de-Maurienne
+8718 = {
 	holding = none
 }
-9797 = {	# Bourg-Saint-Maurice
+8720 = {
 	holding = none
 }
-###c_upper_savoy
-13276 = {	# Annecy
-	culture = patoues
-	religion = helvetic
-	holding = castle_holding
+###c_lower_alps
+2070 = {
+	holding = none
 }
-13277 = {	# Thonon-les-Bains
-	holding = city_holding
+2071 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2297 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2298 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+###c_var
+2301 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2305 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2455 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+3256 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+###c_vaucluse
+2067 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2068 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2069 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+##d_monaco
+###c_monaco
+8719 = {
+	holding = none
 }
-13278 = {	# Bonneville
-	holding = church_holding
-}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/history/provinces/e_britannia.txt b/history/provinces/e_britannia.txt
index 5e156112..b48054ab 100644
--- a/history/provinces/e_britannia.txt
+++ b/history/provinces/e_britannia.txt
@@ -72,24 +72,25 @@
 1540 = {
 	holding = church_holding
 }
-###c_cambridgeshire
-1534 = {
-	culture = easlander
-	religion = victorian
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-1536 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-1541 = {
+###c_essex
+1514 = {
 	culture = soueyrneg
 	religion = victorian
-	holding = church_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
+	1100.11.11 = {
+	culture = soueyrneg
+	}
 }
-1543 = {
+1515 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+}
+1517 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+}
+1516 = {
 	holding = none
 }
-1542 = {
+9733 = {
 	holding = none
 }
 ###c_hertfordshire
@@ -135,25 +136,24 @@
 1537 = {
 	holding = church_holding
 }
-###c_essex
-1514 = {
-	culture = soueyrneg
+###c_cambridgeshire
+1534 = {
+	culture = easlander
 	religion = victorian
 	holding = castle_holding
-	1100.11.11 = {
+}
+1536 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+}
+1541 = {
 	culture = soueyrneg
-	}
+	religion = victorian
+	holding = church_holding
 }
-1515 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-1517 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-1516 = {
+1543 = {
 	holding = none
 }
-9733 = {
+1542 = {
 	holding = none
 }
 ###c_suffolk
@@ -207,35 +207,22 @@
 9732 = {
 	holding = none
 }
-##d_gloucester
-###c_gloucestershire
-1580 = {
-	culture = prytoneg
-	religion = avalonian
+##d_buckingham
+###c_berkshire
+1555 = {
+	culture = soueyrneg
+	religion = victorian
 	holding = castle_holding
-	767.1.1 = {
-	special_building = dean_mines_01
+}
+1556 = {
+	holding = none
+	1066.1.1 = {
+	holding = city_holding
 	}
 }
-1582 = {
+1557 = {
 	holding = church_holding
 }
-9730 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-###c_avon
-1581 = {
-	culture = weslander
-	religion = victorian
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-1577 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-1576 = {
-	holding = church_holding
-}
-##d_buckingham
 ###c_oxfordshire
 1558 = {
 	culture = soueyrneg
@@ -252,21 +239,6 @@
 1560 = {
 	holding = none
 }
-1557 = {
-	holding = church_holding
-}
-###c_berkshire
-1555 = {
-	culture = soueyrneg
-	religion = victorian
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-1556 = {
-	holding = none
-	1066.1.1 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-	}
-}
 ###c_buckinghamshire
 1554 = {
 	culture = soueyrneg
@@ -282,7 +254,6 @@
 	holding = city_holding
 	}
 }
-
 ##d_canterbury
 ###c_kent
 1502 = {
@@ -332,20 +303,21 @@
 9735 = {
 	holding = none
 }
-###c_sussex
-1506 = {
-	culture = soueyrneg
-	religion = victorian
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-1507 = {
-	holding = church_holding
-}
+###c_west_sussex
 1508 = {
 	culture = souflander
 	religion = victorian
 	holding = castle_holding
 }
+1507 = {
+	holding = church_holding
+}
+###c_east_sussex
+1506 = {
+	culture = soueyrneg
+	religion = victorian
+	holding = city_holding
+}
 1509 = {
 	holding = castle_holding
 }
@@ -386,6 +358,18 @@
 	holding = castle_holding
 }
 ##d_somerset
+###c_avon
+1581 = {
+	culture = weslander
+	religion = victorian
+	holding = city_holding
+}
+1577 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+1576 = {
+	holding = church_holding
+}
 ###c_wiltshire
 1561 = {
 	culture = souflander
@@ -443,6 +427,39 @@
 9729 = {
 	holding = city_holding
 }
+##d_lincoln
+###c_lincolnshire
+1583 = {
+	culture = easlander
+	religion = anglican_england
+	holding = castle_holding
+	1066.1.1 = {
+	buildings = {
+	cereal_fields_01
+	barracks_01
+	}
+	}
+}
+1586 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+1587 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+}
+###c_stamford
+1584 = {
+	holding = castle_holding
+	culture = easlander
+	religion = anglican_england
+}
+1601 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+	culture = easlander
+	religion = victorian
+}
+1585 = {
+	holding = none
+}
 ##d_cornwall
 ###c_devon
 1569 = {
@@ -527,16 +544,16 @@
 	holding = none
 }
 ###c_tyne_and_wear
-9714 = {
-	culture = norflander
-	religion = anglican_england
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
 1606 = {
 	holding = city_holding
 	culture = norflander
 	religion = anglican_england
 }
+9714 = {
+	culture = norflander
+	religion = anglican_england
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
 ###c_durham
 9716 = {
 	culture = norflander
@@ -549,24 +566,54 @@
 1608 = {
 	holding = city_holding
 	culture = norflander
-	religion = anglican_england	
+	religion = anglican_england
 }
 ##d_lancaster
+###c_liverpool
+9720 = {
+	culture = scouseg
+	religion = victorian
+	holding = city_holding
+}
+1643 = {
+	culture = prytoneg
+	religion = victorian
+	holding = castle_holding
+	767.1.1 = {
+	special_building = offas_dyke_01
+	}
+}
+1644 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+}
 ###c_lancashire
 1639 = {
 	culture = scouseg
 	religion = victorian
 	holding = castle_holding
 }
-1640 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-}
 1641 = {
 	holding = none
 }
 9719 = {
 	holding = none
 }
+###c_cheshire
+9721 = {
+	holding = castle_holding
+	culture = scouseg
+	religion = trenchsinger
+}
+1645 = {
+	holding = none
+	950.1.1 = {
+	holding = church_holding
+	}
+}
+1640 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+}
+##d_cumbria
 ###c_cumberland
 1635 = {
 	culture = scouseg
@@ -606,35 +653,6 @@
 9718 = {
 	holding = none
 }
-###c_cheshire
-9721 = {
-	holding = castle_holding
-	culture = scouseg
-	religion = trenchsinger
-}
-1645 = {
-	holding = none
-	950.1.1 = {
-	holding = church_holding
-	}
-}
-1644 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-###c_liverpool
-9720 = {
-	culture = scouseg
-	religion = victorian
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-1643 = {
-	culture = prytoneg
-	religion = victorian
-	holding = castle_holding
-	767.1.1 = {
-	special_building = offas_dyke_01
-	}
-}
 ##d_york
 ###c_north_riding
 1595 = {
@@ -670,11 +688,6 @@
 	holding = none
 }
 ###c_east_riding
-1588 = {
-	culture = norflander
-	religion = anglican_england
-	holding = city_holding
-}
 1589 = {
 	holding = none
 	1000.1.1 = {
@@ -683,6 +696,11 @@
 	religion = old_thelema
 	}
 }
+1588 = {
+	culture = norflander
+	religion = anglican_england
+	holding = city_holding
+}
 1590 = {
 	holding = church_holding
 }
@@ -713,39 +731,6 @@
 	holding = castle_holding
 	}
 }
-##d_lincoln
-###c_lincolnshire
-1583 = {
-	culture = easlander
-	religion = anglican_england
-	holding = castle_holding
-	1066.1.1 = {
-	buildings = {
-	cereal_fields_01
-	barracks_01
-	}
-	}
-}
-1586 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-1587 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-###c_stamford
-1584 = {
-	holding = castle_holding
-	culture = easlander
-	religion = anglican_england
-}
-1601 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-	culture = easlander
-	religion = victorian
-}
-1585 = {
-	holding = none
-}
 ##d_nottingham
 ###c_nottinghamshire
 1618 = {
@@ -798,6 +783,21 @@
 
 #k_wales
 ##d_hereford
+###c_gloucestershire
+1580 = {
+	culture = prytoneg
+	religion = avalonian
+	holding = castle_holding
+	767.1.1 = {
+	special_building = dean_mines_01
+	}
+}
+1582 = {
+	holding = church_holding
+}
+9730 = {
+	holding = none
+}
 ###c_shropshire
 1646 = {
 	culture = prytoneg
@@ -846,21 +846,6 @@
 1624 = {
 	holding = church_holding
 }
-###c_worcestershire
-1625 = {
-	culture = prytoneg
-	religion = arcane
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-1626 = {
-	holding = church_holding
-}
-9724 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-9725 = {
-	holding = none
-}
 ##d_gwynedd
 ###c_caernarfonshire
 1667 = {
@@ -920,6 +905,11 @@
 	holding = none
 }
 ###c_warwickshire
+1605 = {
+	culture = prytoneg
+	religion = arcane
+	holding = city_holding
+}
 1603 = {
 	culture = prytoneg
 	religion = arcane
@@ -928,12 +918,22 @@
 1604 = {
 	holding = church_holding
 }
-1605 = {
+9727 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+###c_worcestershire
+1625 = {
 	culture = prytoneg
 	religion = arcane
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+1626 = {
+	holding = church_holding
+}
+9724 = {
 	holding = city_holding
 }
-9727 = {
+9725 = {
 	holding = none
 }
 ##d_powys
@@ -1071,6 +1071,9 @@
 1726 = {
 	holding = church_holding
 }
+1736 = {
+	holding = none
+}
 ###c_strathearn
 1734 = {
 	culture = scottish
@@ -1086,8 +1089,8 @@
 1733 = {
 	holding = church_holding
 }
-1736 = {
-	holding = none
+1697 = {
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 ###c_atholl
 1743 = {
@@ -1098,62 +1101,19 @@
 1744 = {
 	holding = none
 }
-1710 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-###c_angus
-1720 = {
-	culture = scottish
-	religion = old_thelema
-	holding = tribal_holding
-}
-1721 = {
-	holding = church_holding
-}
-1719 = {
-	holding = none
-}
 ##d_strathclyde
 ###c_lennox
-1695 = {
-		holding = castle_holding
-}
 1696 = {
 	holding = city_holding
 	culture = strafclideg
 	religion = old_thelema
 }
-1697 = {
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-###c_ayrshire
-1686 = {
-	culture = strafclideg
-	religion = old_thelema
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
 1687 = {
 	holding = none
 }
-1688 = {
-	holding = none
+1695 = {
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
-###c_argyll
-1700 = {
-	culture = gaelic
-	religion = presbyterian
-	holding = tribal_holding
-}
-1701 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-1702 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-9695 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-##d_galloway
 ###c_lanarkshire
 1737 = {
 	culture = strafclideg
@@ -1169,6 +1129,30 @@
 	holding = city_holding
 	}
 }
+###c_ayrshire
+1686 = {
+	culture = strafclideg
+	religion = old_thelema
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+1688 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+1690 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+1680 = {
+	culture = strafclideg
+	religion = presbyterian
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+1685 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+9694 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+##d_galloway
 ###c_galloway
 1682 = {
 	culture = strafclideg
@@ -1181,18 +1165,6 @@
 1684 = {
 	holding = none
 }
-###c_carrick
-1680 = {
-	culture = strafclideg
-	religion = presbyterian
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-1685 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-9694 = {
-	holding = none
-}
 ###c_annandale
 1679 = {
 	culture = strafclideg
@@ -1203,12 +1175,6 @@
 	holding = city_holding
 }
 ##d_highlands
-###c_orkney
-8 = {
-	culture = scottish
-	religion = jack_tar
-	holding = tribal_holding
-}
 ###c_inverness
 1709 = {
 	culture = gaelic
@@ -1223,10 +1189,10 @@
 	culture = gaelic
 	religion = presbyterian
 }
-8776 = {
+1701 = {
 	holding = none
 }
-35 = {
+1710 = {
 	holding = none
 }
 ###c_ross
@@ -1238,6 +1204,9 @@
 1704 = {
 	holding = none
 }
+8776 = {
+	holding = none
+}
 8777 = {
 	holding = none
 }
@@ -1266,13 +1235,25 @@
 	holding = church_holding
 }
 ##d_western_isles
+###c_argyll
+1700 = {
+	culture = gaelic
+	religion = presbyterian
+	holding = tribal_holding
+}
+1702 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+9695 = {
+	holding = none
+}
 ###c_inner_hebrides
 1689 = {
 	culture = gaelic
 	religion = celtic
 	holding = tribal_holding
 }
-1690 = {
+35 = {
 	holding = none
 }
 1691 = {
@@ -1346,7 +1327,7 @@
 	religion = old_thelema
 	holding = tribal_holding
 	935.1.1 = {
-		holding = castle_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	}
 }
 1732 = {
@@ -1368,6 +1349,18 @@
 1717 = {
 	holding = none
 }
+###c_angus
+1720 = {
+	culture = scottish
+	religion = old_thelema
+	holding = tribal_holding
+}
+1721 = {
+	holding = church_holding
+}
+1719 = {
+	holding = none
+}
 ###c_buchan
 1714 = {
 	holding = tribal_holding
@@ -1392,6 +1385,29 @@
 1723 = {
 	holding = none
 }
+##d_northern_isles
+###c_orkney
+8 = {
+	culture = scottish
+	religion = jack_tar
+	holding = tribal_holding
+}
+###c_shetland
+7 = {
+	culture = pictish
+	religion = lutheran
+	holding = tribal_holding
+	855.1.1 = {
+	culture = norse
+	religion = norse_pagan
+	}
+	1000.1.1 = {
+	religion = jack_tar
+	holding = tribal_holding
+	}
+	1066.1.1 = { culture = vestsk }
+	1334.1.1 = { culture = scottish }
+}
 
 #k_ireland
 ##d_meath
diff --git a/history/provinces/e_benelux.txt b/history/provinces/e_europa.txt
similarity index 71%
rename from history/provinces/e_benelux.txt
rename to history/provinces/e_europa.txt
index 78bfa177..5ac4773b 100644
--- a/history/provinces/e_benelux.txt
+++ b/history/provinces/e_europa.txt
@@ -179,33 +179,6 @@
 2419 = {
 	holding = city_holding
 }
-###c_ostfriesland
-2418 = {
-	culture = dutch
-	religion = lutheran
-	holding = castle_holding
-	1178.1.1 = {
-	culture = frisian
-	}
-}
-2437 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-2436 = {
-	holding = church_holding
-}
-###c_oldenburg
-2438 = {
-	culture = low_saxon
-	religion = lutheran
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2454 = {
-	holding = none
-	1144.1.1 = {
-	holding = church_holding
-	}
-}
 ###c_frisia
 2413 = {
 	culture = dutch
@@ -242,6 +215,206 @@
 	religion = corsair
 }
 
+#k_westphalia
+##d_weserems
+###c_osnabruck
+2440 = {
+	culture = low_saxon
+	religion = illuminated
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2445 = {
+	holding = church_holding
+}
+2444 = {
+	holding = none
+	1070.1.1 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+	}
+}
+###c_tecklenburg
+2439 = {
+	culture = low_saxon
+	religion = genevan
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2441 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2430 = {
+	holding = none
+	1050.1.1 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+	}
+}
+###c_ostfriesland
+2418 = {
+	culture = dutch
+	religion = lutheran
+	holding = castle_holding
+	1178.1.1 = {
+	culture = frisian
+	}
+}
+2437 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2436 = {
+	holding = church_holding
+}
+###c_oldenburg
+2438 = {
+	culture = low_saxon
+	religion = lutheran
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2454 = {
+	holding = none
+	1144.1.1 = {
+	holding = church_holding
+	}
+}
+2442 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+##d_lower_lorraine
+###c_dortmund
+2673 = {
+	culture = kleverlandish
+	religion = concordianist
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2677 = {
+	holding = church_holding
+}
+2675 = {
+	holding = none
+	1000.1.1 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+	}
+}
+2435 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+###c_dusseldorf
+2433 = {
+	culture = rhinelander
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2679 = {
+	culture = franconian
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2678 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2676 = {
+	holding = none
+	1066.1.1 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+	}
+}
+2688 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+}
+###c_nassau
+2692 = {
+	culture = rhinelander
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2851 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2689 = {
+	culture = turkisch
+	religion = concordianist
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2691 = {
+	culture = hessian
+	religion = concordianist
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2690 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+##d_westfalen
+###c_munster
+2670 = {
+	culture = low_saxon
+	religion = illuminated
+	holding = tribal_holding
+}
+2671 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2672 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2446 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+###c_paderborn
+2847 = {
+	culture = low_saxon
+	religion = volksmarchen
+	holding = tribal_holding
+}
+2848 = {
+	culture = low_saxon
+	holding = none
+}
+2841 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2842 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+###c_lippe
+2844 = {
+	culture = low_saxon
+	religion = volksmarchen
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2909 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+}
+2910 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2840 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2443 = {
+	holding = none
+	1066.1.1 = {
+	holding = castle_holding
+	}
+}
+###c_arnsberg
+2674 = {
+	culture = hessian
+	religion = illuminated
+	holding = tribal_holding
+}
+2680 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2681 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2843 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2852 = {
+	culture = franconian
+	religion = concordianist
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+
 #k_lotharingia
 ##d_luxembourg
 ###c_luxembourg
@@ -262,6 +435,12 @@
 2090 = {
 	holding = city_holding
 }
+###c_bitburg
+2089 = {
+	culture = rhinelander
+	religion = carolingian
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
 ###c_verviers
 2448 = {
 	culture = limburgisch
@@ -328,12 +507,92 @@
 2684 = {
 	holding = church_holding
 }
-###c_bitburg
-2089 = {
+###c_cologne
+2088 = {
+	culture = rhinelander
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = castle_holding
+	special_building_slot = holy_site_cologne_cathedral_01
+	867.1.1 = {
+	buildings = {
+	cereal_fields_01
+	}
+	}
+	1066.1.1 = {
+	buildings = {
+	cereal_fields_01
+	farm_estates_01
+	}
+	}
+}
+2087 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+}
+2682 = {
 	culture = rhinelander
 	religion = carolingian
 	holding = castle_holding
 }
+###c_cleves
+2104 = {
+	culture = kleverlandish
+	religion = concordianist
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2101 = {
+	holding = none
+	1150.1.1 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+	}
+}
+##d_trier
+###c_trier
+2085 = {
+	culture = rhinelander
+	religion = carolingian
+	holding = castle_holding
+	1066.1.1 = {
+	buildings = {
+	cereal_fields_01
+	pastures_01
+	}
+	}
+}
+2083 = {
+	holding = church_holding
+}
+2700 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+}
+###c_adenau
+2084 = {
+	culture = rhinelander
+	religion = carolingian
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2086 = {
+	culture = rhinelander
+	religion = carolingian
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2697 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+}
+2696 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2685 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+###c_saarbrucken
+2704 = {
+	culture = palatine
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2703 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+}
 ##d_bar
 ###c_bar
 2388 = {
@@ -406,6 +665,12 @@
 2711 = {
 	holding = church_holding
 }
+2705 = {
+	holding = none
+	1066.1.1 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+	}
+}
 2712 = {
 	holding = none
 }
@@ -509,45 +774,6 @@
 	religion = trenchsinger
 	holding = castle_holding
 }
-##d_flanders
-###c_brugge
-2115 = {
-	culture = belge
-	religion = trenchsinger
-	holding = castle_holding
-	1066.1.1 = {
-	buildings = {
-	common_tradeport_02
-	farm_estates_01
-	}
-	}
-}
-2124 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-2125 = {
-	culture = belge
-	religion = trenchsinger
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2128 = {
-	holding = none
-	877.1.1 = {
-	holding = church_holding
-	}
-}
-2123 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-###c_gent
-2114 = {
-	holding = castle_holding
-	culture = belge
-	religion = concordianist
-}
-9739 = {
-	holding = none
-}
 ###c_lille
 2126 = {
 	culture = belge
@@ -610,7 +836,7 @@
 	holding = castle_holding
 	special_building = zone_rouge_01
 }
-###c_vermandois # Aisne
+###c_vermandois
 2400 = {
 	culture = picard
 	religion = trenchsinger
@@ -621,8 +847,46 @@
 	holding = city_holding
 	special_building = zone_rouge_01
 }
-
 2397 = {
 	holding = church_holding
 	special_building = zone_rouge_01
-}
\ No newline at end of file
+}
+##d_flanders
+###c_brugge
+2115 = {
+	culture = belge
+	religion = trenchsinger
+	holding = castle_holding
+	1066.1.1 = {
+	buildings = {
+	common_tradeport_02
+	farm_estates_01
+	}
+	}
+}
+2124 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+}
+2125 = {
+	culture = belge
+	religion = trenchsinger
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2128 = {
+	holding = none
+	877.1.1 = {
+	holding = church_holding
+	}
+}
+2123 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+}
+###c_gent
+2114 = {
+	holding = castle_holding
+	culture = belge
+	religion = concordianist
+}
+9739 = {
+	holding = none
+}
diff --git a/history/provinces/e_france.txt b/history/provinces/e_france.txt
index 1855ffb7..30451909 100644
--- a/history/provinces/e_france.txt
+++ b/history/provinces/e_france.txt
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+
 #k_brittany
 ##d_brittany
 ###c_french_leon
@@ -39,12 +40,12 @@
 	religion = numenorian
 	holding = castle_holding
 }
-2155 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-}
 2160 = {
 	holding = none
 }
+2155 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+}
 ##d_upper_brittany
 ###c_rennes
 2165 = {
@@ -75,7 +76,6 @@
 }
 2166 = {
 	holding = city_holding
-	}
 }
 2151 = {
 	holding = none
@@ -86,6 +86,8 @@
 ###c_saint_malo
 2164 = {
 	holding = castle_holding
+	culture = galo
+	religion = numenorian
 }
 3222 = {
 	holding = church_holding
@@ -135,6 +137,11 @@
 	holding = castle_holding
 }
 ###c_coulommiers
+2359 = {
+	culture = metropolitain
+	religion = numenorian
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
 2364 = {
 	culture = metropolitain
 	religion = numenorian
@@ -143,11 +150,6 @@
 2361 = {
 	holding = castle_holding
 }
-2359 = {
-	culture = metropolitain
-	religion = numenorian
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
 ###c_yvelines
 2334 = {
 	culture = metropolitain
@@ -237,30 +239,6 @@
 	holding = church_holding
 }
 ##d_valois
-###c_eu
-2177 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-	culture = normaund
-	religion = numenorian
-}
-2178 = {
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2182 = {
-	holding = none
-	996.1.1 = {
-	holding = castle_holding
-	}
-}
-###c_creil
-2358 = {
-	culture = picard
-	religion = numenorian
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2360 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-}
 ###c_somme
 2184 = {
 	culture = picard
@@ -281,6 +259,18 @@
 2188 = {
 	holding = city_holding
 }
+###c_creil
+2358 = {
+	culture = picard
+	religion = numenorian
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2360 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+}
+2362 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+}
 ###c_clermont
 2189 = {
 	culture = picard
@@ -446,6 +436,21 @@
 2176 = {
 	holding = church_holding
 }
+###c_eu
+2177 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+	culture = normaund
+	religion = numenorian
+}
+2178 = {
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2182 = {
+	holding = none
+	996.1.1 = {
+	holding = castle_holding
+	}
+}
 ###c_evreux
 2329 = {
 	culture = normaund
@@ -462,16 +467,14 @@
 	holding = city_holding
 }
 ###c_bayeux
-2170 = {
-	#culture = normaund
-	#religion = victorian
-	holding = city_holding
-}
 2172 = {
 	culture = normaund
 	religion = orleaniste
 	holding = castle_holding
 }
+2170 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+}
 2173 = {
 	holding = none
 }
@@ -516,7 +519,7 @@
 2328 = {
 	holding = none
 }
-##d_orleans
+##d_orleanais
 ###c_orleans
 2338 = {
 	culture = metropolitain
@@ -543,7 +546,7 @@
 	religion = orleaniste
 	holding = castle_holding
 }
-###c_chartres
+###c_eure_et_loir
 2331 = {
 	culture = metropolitain
 	religion = numenorian
@@ -561,7 +564,7 @@
 2320 = {
 	holding = church_holding
 }
-###c_blois
+###c_loir_et_cher
 2319 = {
 	culture = metropolitain
 	religion = girondin
@@ -602,9 +605,6 @@
 2366 = {
 	holding = city_holding
 }
-2362 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-}
 2367 = {
 	holding = city_holding
 }
@@ -727,7 +727,6 @@
 2458 = {
 	holding = none
 }
-##d_lower_burgundy
 ###c_auxerre
 2346 = {
 	culture = bourguignon
@@ -756,7 +755,7 @@
 2341 = {
 	holding = castle_holding
 }
-###c_nevers
+###c_nievre
 2343 = {
 	culture = bourguignon
 	religion = girondin
@@ -848,7 +847,7 @@
 2257 = {
 	holding = church_holding
 }
-##d_la_rochelle
+##d_charentes
 ###c_angouleme
 2244 = {
 	culture = poitevin
@@ -893,60 +892,6 @@
 2146 = {
 	holding = none
 }
-##d_upper_burgundy
-###c_vesoul
-2077 = {
-	culture = bourguignon
-	religion = girondin
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2383 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-2076 = {
-	culture = pelonais
-	religion = girondin
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2192 = {
-	holding = church_holding
-}
-###c_besancon
-2459 = {
-	culture = pelonais
-	religion = helvetic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2075 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-2057 = {
-	culture = elsasse
-	religion = volksmarchen
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-9768 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-###c_dole
-2191 = {
-	culture = pelonais
-	religion = helvetic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2073 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-2072 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-2457 = {
-	holding = none
-	950.1.1 = {
-	holding = church_holding
-	}
-}
-
 
 #k_aquitaine
 ##d_gascogne
@@ -971,18 +916,7 @@
 2011 = {
 	holding = city_holding
 }
-2012 = {
-	culture = basque
-	religion = sevillian
-	holding = castle_holding
-	1066.1.1 = {
-	buildings = {
-	hill_forts_01
-	common_tradeport_01
-	}
-	}
-}
-###c_comminges
+###c_bigorre
 2009 = {
 	culture = gascon
 	religion = rocambolist
@@ -1130,38 +1064,22 @@
 	holding = castle_holding
 }
 ##d_languedoc
-###c_tarn
-2215 = {
-	culture = axiton
-	religion = carolingian
+###c_carcassonne
+2006 = {
+	culture = NEOW_sephardi
+	religion = congregationist
 	holding = castle_holding
 }
-2229 = {
+2005 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+}
+2212 = {
 	holding = none
+	1103.1.1 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+	}
 }
-2205 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-2307 = {
-	culture = bourguignon
-	religion = rocambolist
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-###c_rouergue
-2226 = {
-	culture = axiton
-	religion = carolingian
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2228 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-2222 = {
-	culture = axiton
-	religion = carolingian
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2220 = {
+2007 = {
 	holding = none
 }
 ###c_gevaudan
@@ -1212,23 +1130,21 @@
 	holding = church_holding
 	}
 }
-###c_viviers
 ###c_ardeche
-2063 = {	# Privas
+2063 = {
 	culture = rottisch
 	religion = genevan
 	holding = castle_holding
 }
-2217 = {	# Annonay
+2217 = {
 	holding = city_holding
 }
-3258 = {	# Aubenas
+3258 = {
 	holding = church_holding
 }
-13279 = {	# Largentière
+13279 = {
 	holding = none
 }
-
 ##d_toulouse
 ###c_toulouse
 2214 = {
@@ -1251,54 +1167,6 @@
 2008 = {
 	holding = church_holding
 }
-###c_carcassonne
-2006 = {
-	culture = NEOW_sephardi
-	religion = congregationist
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2005 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-2212 = {
-	holding = none
-	1103.1.1 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-	}
-}
-2007 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-###c_foix
-2209 = {
-	culture = occitan
-	religion = iberian
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2210 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-2211 = {
-	900.1.1 = {
-	holding = church_holding
-	}
-}
-###c_perpignan
-1866 = {
-	
-	religion = sevillian
-	holding = castle_holding
-	800.1.1 = { culture = catalan }
-}
-8798 = {
-	culture = catalan
-	religion = sevillian
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2447 = {
-	holding = church_holding
-}
-##d_quercy
 ###c_quercy
 2231 = {
 	holding = castle_holding
@@ -1328,6 +1196,40 @@
 	holding = castle_holding
 	}
 }
+###c_rouergue
+2226 = {
+	culture = axiton
+	religion = carolingian
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2228 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2222 = {
+	culture = axiton
+	religion = carolingian
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2220 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+###c_tarn
+2215 = {
+	culture = axiton
+	religion = carolingian
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2229 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2205 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2307 = {
+	culture = bourguignon
+	religion = rocambolist
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
 ##d_auvergne
 ###c_auvergne
 2294 = {
diff --git a/history/provinces/e_germany.txt b/history/provinces/e_germany.txt
index 9d7c0c17..77bfa371 100644
--- a/history/provinces/e_germany.txt
+++ b/history/provinces/e_germany.txt
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
 
 #k_brandenburg
 ##d_nordmark
-###c_wismar
-2807 = {
-	culture = NEOW_pomeranian
-	religion = slavic_pagan
-	holding = tribal_holding
-	1045.1.1 = {
-	holding = castle_holding
-	}
-	1150.1.1 = {
-	religion = volksmarchen
-	}
-}
 ###c_schwerin
 2808 = {
 	culture = NEOW_pomeranian
@@ -43,6 +31,17 @@
 2819 = {
 	holding = none
 }
+2807 = {
+	culture = NEOW_pomeranian
+	religion = slavic_pagan
+	holding = tribal_holding
+	1045.1.1 = {
+	holding = castle_holding
+	}
+	1150.1.1 = {
+	religion = volksmarchen
+	}
+}
 ###c_neubrandenburg
 2820 = {
 	religion = volksmarchen
@@ -64,25 +63,6 @@
 	}
 }
 ##d_lower_lusatia
-###c_spreewald
-3180 = {
-	culture = polabian
-	religion = slavic_pagan
-	holding = tribal_holding
-	1000.1.1 = {
-	holding = castle_holding
-	}
-	1178.1.1 = {
-	religion = heimwehler
-	culture = brandenburger
-	}
-}
-3178 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-3159 = {
-	holding = none
-}
 ###c_cottbus
 3138 = {
 	culture = sorbian
@@ -132,14 +112,6 @@
 	holding = castle_holding
 	}
 }
-3175 = {
-	culture = polabian
-	religion = slavic_pagan
-	holding = none
-	1000.1.1 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-	}
-}
 ##d_vorpommern
 ###c_szczecin
 2823 = {
@@ -153,12 +125,6 @@
 	religion = heimwehler
 	}
 }
-2822 = {
-	holding = none
-	930.1.1 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-	}
-}
 ###c_wolgast
 2817 = {
 	culture = NEOW_pomeranian
@@ -171,6 +137,12 @@
 	religion = heimwehler
 	}
 }
+2822 = {
+	holding = none
+	930.1.1 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+	}
+}
 ###c_rugen
 2811 = {
 	culture = NEOW_pomeranian
@@ -218,6 +190,57 @@
 3174 = {
 	holding = none
 }
+###c_wittenberg
+3173 = {
+	culture = brandenburger
+	religion = lutheran
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+3172 = {
+	holding = none
+	949.1.1 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+	}
+}
+3171 = {
+	holding = none
+	900.1.1 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+	}
+}
+3176 = {
+	holding = none
+	940.1.1 = {
+	holding = church_holding
+	}
+}
+###c_spreewald
+3180 = {
+	culture = polabian
+	religion = slavic_pagan
+	holding = tribal_holding
+	1000.1.1 = {
+	holding = castle_holding
+	}
+	1178.1.1 = {
+	religion = heimwehler
+	culture = brandenburger
+	}
+}
+3178 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+3175 = {
+	culture = polabian
+	religion = slavic_pagan
+	holding = none
+	1000.1.1 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+	}
+}
+3159 = {
+	holding = none
+}
 ###c_prignitz
 2814 = {
 	culture = NEOW_pomeranian
@@ -304,40 +327,6 @@
 }
 
 #k_saxony
-##d_weserems
-###c_osnabruck
-2440 = {
-	culture = low_saxon
-	religion = illuminated
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2444 = {
-	holding = none
-	1070.1.1 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-	}
-}
-2442 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-###c_tecklenburg
-2439 = {
-	culture = low_saxon
-	religion = genevan
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2441 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-2445 = {
-	holding = church_holding
-}
-2430 = {
-	holding = none
-	1050.1.1 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-	}
-}
 ##d_bremen
 ###c_bremen
 2793 = {
@@ -348,6 +337,22 @@
 2791 = {
 	holding = city_holding
 }
+##d_luneburg
+###c_luneburg
+2893 = {
+	culture = low_saxon
+	religion = lutheran
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2937 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2904 = {
+	holding = none
+	985.1.1 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+	}
+}
 ###c_verden
 2794 = {
 	culture = low_saxon
@@ -384,90 +389,6 @@
 2792 = {
 	holding = none
 }
-##d_westfalen
-###c_munster
-2670 = {
-	culture = low_saxon
-	religion = illuminated
-	holding = tribal_holding
-}
-2671 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-2672 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-2446 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-###c_paderborn
-2847 = {
-	culture = low_saxon
-	religion = volksmarchen
-	holding = tribal_holding
-}
-2848 = {
-	culture = low_saxon
-	holding = none
-}
-2841 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-2842 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-###c_lippe
-2844 = {
-	culture = low_saxon
-	religion = volksmarchen
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2909 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-2910 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-2840 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-2443 = {
-	holding = none
-	1066.1.1 = {
-	holding = castle_holding
-	}
-}
-###c_arnsberg
-2674 = {
-	culture = hessian
-	religion = illuminated
-	holding = tribal_holding
-}
-2680 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-2681 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-2843 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-##d_luneburg
-###c_luneburg
-2893 = {
-	culture = low_saxon
-	religion = lutheran
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2937 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-2904 = {
-	holding = none
-	985.1.1 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-	}
-}
 ###c_wendland
 2895 = {
 	culture = polabian
@@ -482,7 +403,7 @@
 	holding = none
 }
 ##d_hanover
-###b_nienburg
+###c_nienburg
 2846 = {
 	culture = low_saxon
 	religion = volksmarchen
@@ -552,6 +473,31 @@
 2905 = {
 	holding = city_holding
 }
+###c_stendal
+2900 = {
+	culture = polabian
+	religion = volksmarchen
+	holding = castle_holding
+	1120.1.1 = {
+	culture = brandenburger
+	religion = volksmarchen
+	}
+}
+2907 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2899 = {
+	holding = none
+	1005.1.1 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+	}
+}
+3170 = {
+	holding = none
+	930.1.1 = {
+	holding = castle_holding
+	}
+}
 ###c_gottingen
 2918 = {
 	culture = low_saxon
@@ -585,11 +531,18 @@
 	holding = church_holding
 	}
 }
+###c_innergebirg
 2985 = {
 	culture = austrian
 	religion = roman_catholic
 	holding = castle_holding
 }
+2951 = {
+	holding = none
+	1170.1.1 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+	}
+}
 ##d_upper_austria
 ###c_linz
 3131 = {
@@ -608,12 +561,6 @@
 	}
 	}
 }
-3132 = {
-	holding = castle_holding
-	culture = bavarian
-	religion = roman_catholic
-}
-###c_muhlviertel
 3072 = {
 	culture = bavarian
 	religion = roman_catholic
@@ -624,6 +571,9 @@
 	religion = roman_catholic
 	holding = castle_holding
 }
+2971 = {
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
 ###c_innviertel
 2973 = {
 	culture = bavarian
@@ -639,15 +589,17 @@
 2970 = {
 	holding = church_holding
 }
-###c_hausruckviertel
+###c_steyr
+3132 = {
+	holding = castle_holding
+	culture = bavarian
+	religion = roman_catholic
+}
 3133 = {
 	culture = bavarian
 	religion = roman_catholic
 	holding = castle_holding
 }
-2971 = {
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
 2979 = {
 	holding = none
 }
@@ -661,24 +613,12 @@
 	culture = austrian
 	}
 }
-3111 = {
-	holding = none
-	1066.1.1 = {
-	holding = church_holding
-	}
-}
 3118 = {
 	holding = none
 	1050.1.1 = {
 	holding = church_holding
 	}
 }
-3110 = {
-	holding = none
-	900.1.1 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-	}
-}
 3116 = {
 	holding = none
 }
@@ -748,6 +688,18 @@
 	religion = roman_catholic
 	holding = castle_holding
 }
+3111 = {
+	holding = none
+	1066.1.1 = {
+	holding = church_holding
+	}
+}
+3110 = {
+	holding = none
+	900.1.1 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+	}
+}
 ##d_lower_austria
 ###c_vienna
 3086 = {
@@ -899,6 +851,9 @@
 	holding = city_holding
 	}
 }
+3127 = {
+	holding = church_holding
+}
 ###c_villach
 3099 = {
 	culture = NEOW_carantanian
@@ -911,330 +866,20 @@
 	holding = church_holding
 	}
 }
-3127 = {
-	holding = church_holding
-}
 3083 = {
 	holding = none
 }
 9798 = {
 	holding = none
 }
-##d_stajerska
-###c_maribor
-3103 = {
-	culture = NEOW_carantanian
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-3106 = {
-	holding = none
-}
 
-#k_rhineland
-##d_alsace
-###c_strassburg
-2721 = {
-	culture = elsasse
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2719 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-2714 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-###c_haguenau
-2722 = {
-	culture = elsasse
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-2724 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-9762 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-###c_sundgau
-2717 = {
-	culture = elsasse
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2058 = {
-	culture = elsasse
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2720 = {
-	holding = none
-	1105.1.1 = {
-	holding = castle_holding
-	}
-}
-2056 = {
-	holding = none
-	975.1.1 = {
-	holding = church_holding
-	}
-}
-###c_puttlingen
-2710 = {
-	culture = kuhjung
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2725 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-2723 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-##d_lower_lorraine
-###c_cologne
-2088 = {
-	culture = rhinelander
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-	special_building_slot = holy_site_cologne_cathedral_01
-	867.1.1 = {
-	buildings = {
-	cereal_fields_01
-	}
-	}
-	1066.1.1 = {
-	buildings = {
-	cereal_fields_01
-	farm_estates_01
-	}
-	}
-}
-2087 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-2682 = {
-	culture = rhinelander
-	religion = carolingian
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-###c_dortmund
-2673 = {
-	culture = kleverlandish
-	religion = concordianist
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2677 = {
-	holding = church_holding
-}
-2675 = {
-	holding = none
-	1000.1.1 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-	}
-}
-2435 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-###c_dusseldorf
-2433 = {
-	culture = rhinelander
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2679 = {
-	culture = franconian
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2678 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-2676 = {
-	holding = none
-	1066.1.1 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-	}
-}
-2688 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-###c_cleves
-2104 = {
-	culture = kleverlandish
-	religion = concordianist
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2101 = {
-	holding = none
-	1150.1.1 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-	}
-}
-##d_trier
-###c_trier
-2083 = {
-	holding = church_holding
-}
-2085 = {
-	culture = rhinelander
-	religion = carolingian
-	holding = castle_holding
-	1066.1.1 = {
-	buildings = {
-	cereal_fields_01
-	pastures_01
-	}
-	}
-}
-
-2085 = {
-	culture = rhinelander
-	religion = carolingian
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-
-2700 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-###c_adenau
-2086 = {
-	culture = rhinelander
-	religion = carolingian
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2697 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-2685 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-###c_saarbrucken
-2704 = {
-	culture = palatine
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2726 = {
-	holding = none
-	1170.1.1 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-	}
-}
-2705 = {
-	holding = none
-	1066.1.1 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-	}
-}
-2703 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-##d_palatinate
-###c_mainz
-2694 = {
-	culture = rhinelander
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-	1066.1.1 = {
-	buildings = {
-	temple_02
-	monastic_schools_01
-	pastures_01
-	}
-	}
-}
-2695 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-2084 = {
-	culture = rhinelander
-	religion = carolingian
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2696 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-###c_nassau
-2692 = {
-	culture = rhinelander
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2852 = {
-	culture = franconian
-	religion = concordianist
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2851 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-###c_neuwied
-2691 = {
-	culture = hessian
-	religion = concordianist
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2689 = {
-	culture = turkisch
-	religion = concordianist
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2690 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-###c_mannheim
-2732 = {
-	culture = palatine
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2730 = {
-	holding = church_holding
-}
-###c_kaiserslautern
-2731 = {
-	culture = palatine
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2729 = {
-	culture = kuhjung
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2728 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-2707 = {
-	holding = church_holding
-}
-2727 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-2701 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-
-#k_mainz
-
-#k_trier
-
-#k_alsace
-
-#k_koln
-
-#k_saxony_proper
+#k_sorbia
 ##d_meissen
 ###c_dresden
 3030 = {
 	culture = saxon
 	religion = slavic_pagan
 	holding = tribal_holding
-	#968.1.1 = {
-	#holding = castle_holding
-	#}
 	1178.1.1 = {
 	religion = volksmarchen
 	}
@@ -1242,18 +887,6 @@
 3028 = {
 	holding = none
 }
-###c_bautzen
-3032 = {
-	culture = sorbian
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = tribal_holding
-}
-3141 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-3033 = {
-	holding = none
-}
 ###c_meissen
 3027 = {
 	holding = tribal_holding
@@ -1323,6 +956,7 @@
 3001 = {
 	holding = none
 }
+##d_upper_lusatia
 ###c_gorlitz
 3070 = {
 	culture = sorbian
@@ -1349,6 +983,18 @@
 4135 = {
 	holding = none
 }
+###c_bautzen
+3032 = {
+	culture = sorbian
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = tribal_holding
+}
+3141 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+3033 = {
+	holding = none
+}
 ##d_anhalt
 ###c_dessau
 3023 = {
@@ -1364,55 +1010,6 @@
 	religion = slavic_pagan
 	holding = none
 }
-###c_wittenberg
-3173 = {
-	culture = brandenburger
-	religion = lutheran
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-3172 = {
-	holding = none
-	949.1.1 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-	}
-}
-3171 = {
-	holding = none
-	900.1.1 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-	}
-}
-3176 = {
-	holding = none
-	940.1.1 = {
-	holding = church_holding
-	}
-}
-###c_stendal
-2900 = {
-	culture = polabian
-	religion = volksmarchen
-	holding = castle_holding
-	1120.1.1 = {
-	culture = brandenburger
-	religion = volksmarchen
-	}
-}
-2907 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-2899 = {
-	holding = none
-	1005.1.1 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-	}
-}
-3170 = {
-	holding = none
-	930.1.1 = {
-	holding = castle_holding
-	}
-}
 ###c_magdeburg
 2906 = {
 	culture = brandenburger
@@ -1462,7 +1059,7 @@
 	1150.1.1 = {
 	culture = franconian
 	religion = einblicker
-	holding = none	
+	holding = none
 	}
 }
 
@@ -1623,6 +1220,15 @@
 	holding = city_holding
 	}
 }
+###c_erbach
+2737 = {
+	culture = palatine
+	religion = einblicker
+	holding = tribal_holding
+}
+2736 = {
+	holding = none
+}
 ##d_freiburg
 ###c_breisgau
 2751 = {
@@ -1666,6 +1272,121 @@
 2758 = {
 	holding = none
 }
+##d_alsace
+###c_strassburg
+2721 = {
+	culture = elsasse
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2719 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+}
+2714 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+###c_puttlingen
+2710 = {
+	culture = kuhjung
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2725 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2723 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+###c_haguenau
+2722 = {
+	culture = elsasse
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = city_holding
+}
+2724 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+9762 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+###c_sundgau
+2717 = {
+	culture = elsasse
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2058 = {
+	culture = elsasse
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2720 = {
+	holding = none
+	1105.1.1 = {
+	holding = castle_holding
+	}
+}
+2056 = {
+	holding = none
+	975.1.1 = {
+	holding = church_holding
+	}
+}
+##d_palatinate
+###c_mainz
+2694 = {
+	culture = rhinelander
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = castle_holding
+	1066.1.1 = {
+	buildings = {
+	temple_02
+	monastic_schools_01
+	pastures_01
+	}
+	}
+}
+2695 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+}
+2707 = {
+	holding = church_holding
+}
+2701 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+###c_mannheim
+2731 = {
+	culture = palatine
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2728 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2732 = {
+	culture = palatine
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2727 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+###c_kaiserslautern
+2729 = {
+	culture = kuhjung
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2726 = {
+	holding = none
+	1170.1.1 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+	}
+}
+2730 = {
+	holding = church_holding
+}
 
 #k_bavaria
 ##d_upper_bavaria
@@ -1781,12 +1502,12 @@
 	}
 }
 ###c_allgau
-2783 = {
+2784 = {
 	culture = aleman
 	religion = volksmarchen
 	holding = castle_holding
 }
-2784 = {
+2783 = {
 	culture = aleman
 	religion = volksmarchen
 	holding = castle_holding
@@ -1936,9 +1657,6 @@
 	holding = none
 	culture = franconian
 	religion = einblicker
-	#1103.1.1 = {
-	#holding = city_holding
-	#}
 }
 2880 = {
 	holding = none
@@ -1947,14 +1665,8 @@
 }
 2876 = {
 	holding = none
-#	1000.1.1 = {
-#	holding = city_holding
-#	}
 	culture = franconian
 	religion = einblicker
-#	1000.1.1 = {
-#	holding = city_holding
-#	}
 }
 ##d_west_franconia
 ###c_wurzburg
@@ -1977,7 +1689,7 @@
 }
 2927 = {
 	holding = none
-}	
+}
 ###c_aschaffenburg
 2864 = {
 	culture = franconian
@@ -2028,51 +1740,6 @@
 	holding = none
 }
 ##d_hesse
-###c_frankfurt
-2855 = {
-	culture = rhinelander
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-	1066.1.1 = {
-	buildings = {
-	farm_estates_01
-	cereal_fields_02
-	}
-	}
-}
-2854 = {
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2863 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-2856 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-2693 = {
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2853 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-###c_darmstadt
-2742 = {
-	culture = rhinelander
-	religion = einblicker
-	holding = tribal_holding
-}
-2741 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-###c_erbach
-2737 = {
-	culture = palatine
-	religion = einblicker
-	holding = tribal_holding
-}
-2736 = {
-	holding = none
-}
 ###c_kassel
 2860 = {
 	culture = hessian
@@ -2127,6 +1794,43 @@
 2865 = {
 	holding = none
 }
+##d_frankfurt
+###c_frankfurt
+2855 = {
+	culture = rhinelander
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = castle_holding
+	1066.1.1 = {
+	buildings = {
+	farm_estates_01
+	cereal_fields_02
+	}
+	}
+}
+2854 = {
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2863 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2856 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2693 = {
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2853 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+}
+###c_darmstadt
+2742 = {
+	culture = rhinelander
+	religion = einblicker
+	holding = tribal_holding
+}
+2741 = {
+	holding = none
+}
 ##d_thuringia
 ###c_erfurt
 3006 = {
@@ -2200,313 +1904,12 @@
 	holding = none
 }
 
-#k_sorbia
+#k_mainz
 
-#k_bohemia
-##d_bohemia
-###c_praha
-4125 = {
-	culture = czech
-	religion = slavic_pagan
-	holding = castle_holding
-	867.1.1 = {
-	buildings = {
-	hill_forts_01
-	}
-	}
-	883.1.1 = {
-	religion = osvicenist
-	}
-	1066.1.1 = {
-	buildings = {
-	hill_forts_01
-	hill_farms_01
-	}
-	}
-}
-4126 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-4127 = {
-	holding = none
-	1066.1.1 = {
-	holding = castle_holding
-	}
-}
-4128 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-4130 = {
-	holding = church_holding
-}
-4158 = {
-	holding = none
-	900.1.1 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-	}
-}
-###c_litomerice
-4129 = {
-	culture = czech
-	religion = slavic_pagan
-	holding = tribal_holding
-	883.1.1 = {
-	religion = osvicenist
-	holding = castle_holding
-	}
-}
-4131 = {
-	holding = none
-	993.1.1 = {
-	holding = castle_holding
-	}
-}
-4133 = {
-	holding = none
-	993.1.1 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-	}
-}
-###c_zatec
-4147 = {
-	culture = czech
-	religion = slavic_pagan
-	holding = tribal_holding
-	883.1.1 = {
-	religion = osvicenist
-	holding = castle_holding
-	}
-}
-4132 = {
-	holding = none
-	1066.1.1 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-	}
-}
-4141 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-4142 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-###c_plzen
-4145 = {
-	culture = czech
-	religion = slavic_pagan
-	holding = tribal_holding
-	883.1.1 = {
-	religion = osvicenist
-	holding = castle_holding
-	}
-}
-4143 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-4144 = {
-	holding = none
-	1100.1.1 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-	}
-}
-4146 = {
-	holding = none
-	883.1.1 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-	}
-}
-4149 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-4151 = {
-	holding = none
-	1066.1.1 = {
-	holding = church_holding
-	}
-}
-2997 = {
-	holding = none
-	1040.1.1 = {
-	holding = castle_holding
-	}
-}
-###c_doudleby
-4154 = {
-	culture = czech
-	religion = slavic_pagan
-	holding = tribal_holding
-	883.1.1 = {
-	religion = osvicenist
-	holding = castle_holding
-	}
-}
-4150 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-4153 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-4152 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-4156 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-4157 = {
-	holding = none
-	883.1.1 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-	}
-}
-###c_boleslav
-4136 = {
-	culture = czech
-	religion = slavic_pagan
-	holding = castle_holding
-	883.1.1 = {
-	religion = osvicenist
-	}
-}
-4134 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-###c_hradec
-4138 = {
-	culture = czech
-	religion = slavic_pagan
-	holding = tribal_holding
-	883.1.1 = {
-	religion = osvicenist
-	holding = castle_holding
-	}
-}
-4137 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-4139 = {
-	holding = none
-	1050.1.1 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-	}
-}
-3047 = {
-	holding = none
-	950.1.1 = {
-	holding = church_holding
-	}
-}
-###c_caslav
-4161 = {
-	culture = czech
-	religion = slavic_pagan
-	867.1.1 = {
-	special_building_slot = kutna_hora_mines_01
-	}
-	883.1.1 = { religion = osvicenist }
-	1000.1.1 = {
-	special_building = kutna_hora_mines_01
-	}
-}
-4140 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-4160 = {
-	holding = none
-	990.1.1 = {
-	holding = church_holding
-	}
-}
-##d_moravia
-###c_olomouc
-4165 = {
-	culture = slovien
-	religion = slavic_pagan
-	holding = castle_holding
-	831.1.1 = { religion = osvicenist }
-	1030.1.1 = { culture = NEOW_moravian }
-	1066.1.1 = {
-	buildings = {
-	curtain_walls_01
-	cereal_fields_01
-	}
-	}
-}
-4181 = {
-	holding = none
-	1066.1.1 = {
-	holding = church_holding
-	}
-}
-4148 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-###c_opava
-4184 = {
-	culture = slovien
-	religion = slavic_pagan
-	holding = castle_holding
-	831.1.1 = { religion = osvicenist }
-	1030.1.1 = { culture = NEOW_moravian }
-}
-4183 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-###c_prerov
-4182 = {
-	culture = slovien
-	religion = slavic_pagan
-	holding = castle_holding
-	831.1.1 = {
-	religion = osvicenist
-	}
-	1030.1.1 = {
-	culture = NEOW_moravian
-	}
-}
-4159 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-4170 = {
-	holding = none
-	1000.1.1 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-	}
-}
-8999 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-###c_brno
-4168 = {
-	culture = NEOW_moravian
-	religion = osvicenist
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-4167 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-4163 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-###c_jihlava
-4162 = {
-	culture = NEOW_moravian
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-4155 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-###c_znojmo
-4166 = {
-	culture = NEOW_moravian
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-4164 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-4169 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-3080 = {
-	1160.1.1 = { culture = german }
-}
+#k_trier
+
+#k_alsace
+
+#k_koln
+
+#k_rhineland
diff --git a/history/provinces/e_iberia.txt b/history/provinces/e_iberia.txt
index 9d1b3e3b..288c4e20 100644
--- a/history/provinces/e_iberia.txt
+++ b/history/provinces/e_iberia.txt
@@ -1,35 +1,8 @@
 
-#k_sevillian_state
-##d_sevillian_state
-###c_sevilla
-1981 = {
-	
-	religion = sevillian
-	holding = castle_holding
-	800.1.1 = { culture = andalusian }
-	867.1.1 = {
-	buildings = {
-	farm_estates_01
-	military_camps_01
-	}
-	}
-	1066.1.1 = {
-	buildings = {
-	farm_estates_01
-	curtain_walls_01
-	}
-	}
-	1263.1.1 = {
-	culture = NEOW_andalusian
-	religion = sevillian
-	}
-}
-
 #k_andalusia
 ##d_cordoba
 ###c_cordoba
 1995 = {
-	
 	religion = sevillian
 	holding = castle_holding
 	800.1.1 = { culture = andalusian }
@@ -63,7 +36,6 @@
 	}
 }
 1979 = {
-	
 	religion = sevillian
 	holding = castle_holding
 	800.1.1 = { culture = andalusian }
@@ -76,13 +48,11 @@
 	holding = church_holding
 }
 1986 = {
-	
 	religion = sevillian
 	holding = none
 }
 ###c_andujar
 1977 = {
-	
 	religion = sevillian
 	holding = castle_holding
 	800.1.1 = { culture = andalusian }
@@ -106,7 +76,6 @@
 ##d_murcia
 ###c_murcia
 1852 = {
-	
 	religion = sevillian
 	holding = castle_holding
 	800.1.1 = { culture = andalusian }
@@ -172,7 +141,6 @@
 }
 ###c_almeria
 1849 = {
-	
 	religion = sevillian
 	holding = castle_holding
 	800.1.1 = { culture = andalusian }
@@ -204,7 +172,6 @@
 	}
 }
 1845 = {
-	
 	religion = sevillian
 	holding = castle_holding
 	800.1.1 = { culture = andalusian }
@@ -214,39 +181,50 @@
 	}
 }
 ##d_sevilla
-###c_almonte
+###c_sevilla
+1981 = {
+	religion = sevillian
+	holding = castle_holding
+	800.1.1 = { culture = andalusian }
+	867.1.1 = {
+	buildings = {
+	farm_estates_01
+	military_camps_01
+	}
+	}
+	1066.1.1 = {
+	buildings = {
+	farm_estates_01
+	curtain_walls_01
+	}
+	}
+	1263.1.1 = {
+	culture = NEOW_andalusian
+	religion = sevillian
+	}
+}
+1841 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+}
+1994 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+}
 1993 = {
 	holding = castle_holding
 	culture = NEOW_andalusian
 	religion = sevillian
 }
-1841 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-}
 1980 = {
 	holding = castle_holding
 }
-1994 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-}
 1983 = {
 	holding = none
 	1066.1.1 = {
 	holding = church_holding
 	}
 }
-###c_gibraltar
-9769 = {
-	1.1.1 = {
-		special_building = rock_of_gibraltar_01
-	}
-	holding = castle_holding
-	culture = llanito
-	religion = jack_tar
-}
 ###c_cadiz
 1843 = {
-	
 	religion = sevillian
 	holding = castle_holding
 	800.1.1 = { culture = andalusian }
@@ -265,6 +243,11 @@
 	holding = city_holding
 }
 ###c_niebla
+1840 = {
+	holding = castle_holding
+	culture = NEOW_andalusian
+	religion = sevillian
+}
 1839 = {
 	culture = NEOW_andalusian
 	religion = sevillian
@@ -273,20 +256,24 @@
 1991 = {
 	holding = church_holding
 }
-1840 = {
-	holding = castle_holding
-	culture = NEOW_andalusian
-	religion = sevillian	
-}
 1992 = {
 	holding = none
 }
+##d_gibraltar
+###c_gibraltar
+9769 = {
+	1.1.1 = {
+	special_building = rock_of_gibraltar_01
+	}
+	holding = castle_holding
+	culture = llanito
+	religion = jack_tar
+}
 
 #k_castille_leon
 ##d_castilla
 ###c_burgos
 1906 = {
-	
 	religion = sevillian
 	holding = castle_holding
 	800.1.1 = { culture = castilian }
@@ -329,7 +316,6 @@
 }
 ###c_valladolid
 1897 = {
-	
 	religion = sevillian
 	holding = castle_holding
 	800.1.1 = { culture = castilian }
@@ -348,7 +334,6 @@
 	holding = church_holding
 }
 1912 = {
-	
 	religion = sevillian
 	holding = castle_holding
 	800.1.1 = { culture = andalusian }
@@ -374,7 +359,6 @@
 }
 ###c_cuellar
 1924 = {
-	
 	religion = sevillian
 	holding = castle_holding
 	800.1.1 = { culture = andalusian }
@@ -436,7 +420,6 @@
 }
 ###c_zamora
 1894 = {
-	
 	religion = sevillian
 	holding = castle_holding
 	800.1.1 = { culture = castilian }
@@ -445,7 +428,6 @@
 	holding = city_holding
 }
 1826 = {
-	
 	religion = sevillian
 	holding = castle_holding
 	800.1.1 = { culture = castilian }
@@ -476,7 +458,6 @@
 ##d_toledo
 ###c_toledo
 1919 = {
-	
 	religion = sevillian
 	holding = castle_holding
 	650.1.1 = {
@@ -520,7 +501,6 @@
 }
 ###c_madrid
 1923 = {
-	
 	religion = sevillian
 	holding = castle_holding
 	800.1.1 = { culture = andalusian }
@@ -549,7 +529,6 @@
 }
 ###c_cuenca
 1947 = {
-	
 	religion = sevillian
 	holding = castle_holding
 	800.1.1 = { culture = andalusian }
@@ -571,7 +550,6 @@
 ##d_la_mancha
 ###c_calatrava
 1963 = {
-	
 	religion = sevillian
 	holding = castle_holding
 	800.1.1 = { culture = andalusian }
@@ -588,7 +566,6 @@
 	holding = church_holding
 }
 1987 = {
-	
 	religion = sevillian
 	holding = castle_holding
 	800.1.1 = { culture = andalusian }
@@ -617,7 +594,6 @@
 }
 ###c_mora
 1952 = {
-	
 	religion = sevillian
 	holding = castle_holding
 	800.1.1 = { culture = andalusian }
@@ -644,7 +620,6 @@
 ##d_badajoz
 ###c_badajoz
 1835 = {
-	
 	religion = sevillian
 	holding = castle_holding
 	800.1.1 = { culture = andalusian }
@@ -683,7 +658,6 @@
 }
 ###c_caceres
 1954 = {
-	
 	religion = sevillian
 	holding = castle_holding
 	800.1.1 = { culture = andalusian }
@@ -707,7 +681,6 @@
 }
 ###c_merida
 1834 = {
-	
 	religion = sevillian
 	holding = castle_holding
 	800.1.1 = { culture = andalusian }
@@ -740,7 +713,6 @@
 ##d_aragon
 ###c_zaragoza
 1887 = {
-	
 	religion = iberian
 	holding = castle_holding
 	special_building_slot = aljaferia_palace_01
@@ -779,7 +751,6 @@
 	holding = city_holding
 }
 1892 = {
-	
 	religion = sevillian
 	holding = castle_holding
 	800.1.1 = { culture = andalusian }
@@ -790,7 +761,6 @@
 	}
 }
 1936 = {
-	
 	religion = sevillian
 	holding = castle_holding
 	800.1.1 = { culture = andalusian }
@@ -836,7 +806,6 @@
 }
 ###c_calatayud
 1932 = {
-	
 	religion = sevillian
 	holding = castle_holding
 	800.1.1 = { culture = andalusian }
@@ -873,7 +842,6 @@
 ##d_valencia
 ###c_valencia
 1855 = {
-	
 	religion = sevillian
 	holding = castle_holding
 	800.1.1 = { culture = andalusian }
@@ -900,7 +868,6 @@
 }
 ###c_castellon
 1857 = {
-	
 	religion = sevillian
 	holding = castle_holding
 	800.1.1 = { culture = andalusian }
@@ -919,10 +886,8 @@
 	holding = city_holding
 	}
 }
-###c_denia
 ###c_alicante
 1853 = {
-	
 	religion = sevillian
 	holding = castle_holding
 	800.1.1 = { culture = andalusian }
@@ -936,7 +901,6 @@
 	holding = church_holding
 }
 1854 = {
-	
 	religion = sevillian
 	holding = castle_holding
 	800.1.1 = { culture = andalusian }
@@ -946,35 +910,9 @@
 	religion = sevillian
 	}
 }
-##d_mallorca
-###c_mallorca
-8735 = {
-	
-	religion = sevillian
-	holding = city_holding
-	800.1.1 = { culture = balearic }
-	928.1.1 = { religion = sevillian }
-	1245.1.1 = { religion = sevillian }
-}
-2001 = {
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-###c_menorca
-2002 = {
-	culture = balearic
-	religion = sevillian
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-###c_iviza
-2000 = {
-	culture = sharoni
-	religion = congregationist
-	holding = city_holding
-}
 ##d_barcelona
 ###c_lleida
 1881 = {
-	
 	religion = sevillian
 	holding = castle_holding
 	800.1.1 = { culture = catalan }
@@ -996,7 +934,6 @@
 }
 ###c_barcelona
 1862 = {
-	
 	religion = sevillian
 	holding = castle_holding
 	800.1.1 = { culture = catalan }
@@ -1022,9 +959,22 @@
 1876 = {
 	holding = none
 }
+###c_perpignan
+1866 = {
+	religion = sevillian
+	holding = castle_holding
+	800.1.1 = { culture = catalan }
+}
+8798 = {
+	culture = catalan
+	religion = sevillian
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2447 = {
+	holding = church_holding
+}
 ###c_girona
 1864 = {
-	
 	religion = sevillian
 	holding = castle_holding
 	800.1.1 = { culture = catalan }
@@ -1043,7 +993,6 @@
 }
 ###c_tarragona
 1860 = {
-	
 	religion = sevillian
 	holding = castle_holding
 	800.1.1 = { culture = catalan }
@@ -1060,8 +1009,6 @@
 	holding = city_holding
 	}
 }
-
-#k_andorra
 ##d_andorra
 ###c_andorra
 1869 = {
@@ -1098,6 +1045,20 @@
 1870 = {
 	holding = castle_holding
 }
+###c_foix
+2209 = {
+	culture = occitan
+	religion = iberian
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2210 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+}
+2211 = {
+	900.1.1 = {
+	holding = church_holding
+	}
+}
 
 #k_navarra
 ##d_navarra
@@ -1145,6 +1106,18 @@
 	religion = sevillian
 	holding = castle_holding
 }
+###c_bayonne
+2012 = {
+	culture = basque
+	religion = sevillian
+	holding = castle_holding
+	1066.1.1 = {
+	buildings = {
+	hill_forts_01
+	common_tradeport_01
+	}
+	}
+}
 
 #k_asturias
 
@@ -1152,7 +1125,6 @@
 ##d_galicia
 ###c_coruna
 1787 = {
-	
 	religion = iberian
 	holding = castle_holding
 	98.1.1 = {
@@ -1167,7 +1139,6 @@
 	holding = none
 }
 1785 = {
-	
 	religion = sevillian
 	holding = castle_holding
 	800.1.1 = { culture = galician }
@@ -1189,7 +1160,6 @@
 }
 ###c_tui
 1781 = {
-	
 	religion = iberian
 	holding = castle_holding
 	800.1.1 = { culture = galician }
@@ -1205,7 +1175,6 @@
 }
 ###c_astorga
 1821 = {
-	
 	religion = iberian
 	holding = castle_holding
 	800.1.1 = { culture = galician }
@@ -1246,7 +1215,6 @@
 ##d_asturias
 ###c_asturias_de_oviedo
 1797 = {
-	
 	religion = penitente
 	holding = castle_holding
 	800.1.1 = { culture = asturleonese }
@@ -1259,7 +1227,6 @@
 }
 ###c_pravia
 1795 = {
-	
 	religion = penitente
 	holding = castle_holding
 	800.1.1 = { culture = asturleonese }
@@ -1301,7 +1268,6 @@
 }
 ###c_braganza
 1763 = {
-	
 	religion = iberian
 	holding = castle_holding
 	800.1.1 = { culture = galician }
@@ -1332,13 +1298,13 @@
 	religion = iberian
 	holding = castle_holding
 }
-1755 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-}
 1753 = {
 	holding = church_holding
 	culture = portuguese
-	religion = iberian	
+	religion = iberian
+}
+1755 = {
+	holding = city_holding
 }
 ###c_ribatejo
 1772 = {
@@ -1362,8 +1328,8 @@
 1751 = {
 	holding = city_holding
 }
+###c_moura
 1837 = {
-	
 	religion = sevillian
 	holding = castle_holding
 	800.1.1 = { culture = andalusian }
@@ -1409,7 +1375,6 @@
 ##d_algarve
 ###c_faro
 1748 = {
-	
 	religion = sevillian
 	holding = castle_holding
 	800.1.1 = { culture = andalusian }
@@ -1467,6 +1432,9 @@
 1771 = {
 	holding = city_holding
 }
+
+#k_canarias
+##d_canarias
 ###c_canarias
 8713 = {
 	culture = atlantannach
@@ -1476,7 +1444,7 @@
 849 = {
 	holding = city_holding
 }
-###c_fuertaventurea
+###c_fuerteventura
 8714 = {
 	culture = atlantannach
 	religion = iberian
@@ -1485,10 +1453,9 @@
 8715 = {
 	holding = city_holding
 }
-###c_maderia
+###c_madeira
 8716 = {
 	culture = atlantannach
 	religion = iberian
 	holding = castle_holding
 }
-
diff --git a/history/provinces/e_italy.txt b/history/provinces/e_italy.txt
index 333cd21f..106872a2 100644
--- a/history/provinces/e_italy.txt
+++ b/history/provinces/e_italy.txt
@@ -1,12 +1,5 @@
 
 #k_italy
-##d_aosta
-###c_aosta
-2040 = {
-	culture = patoues
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
 ##d_piedmonte
 ###c_monferrato
 2469 = {
@@ -22,6 +15,12 @@
 2483 = {
 	holding = castle_holding
 }
+###c_aosta
+2040 = {
+	culture = patoues
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
 ###c_turin
 2041 = {
 	culture = piedmontese
@@ -34,11 +33,6 @@
 	holding = city_holding
 	}
 }
-8764 = {
-	holding = castle_holding
-	culture = piedmontese
-	religion = roman_catholic
-}
 2042 = {
 	holding = none
 	1064.1.1 = {
@@ -54,8 +48,16 @@
 	religion = roman_catholic
 	holding = castle_holding
 }
-2473 = {
-	holding = city_holding
+2472 = {
+	holding = castle_holding
+	culture = piedmontese
+	religion = genevan
+}
+###c_vercelli
+8764 = {
+	holding = castle_holding
+	culture = piedmontese
+	religion = roman_catholic
 }
 2470 = {
 	holding = none
@@ -63,12 +65,10 @@
 	holding = church_holding
 	}
 }
-###c_domodossola
-2472 = {
-	holding = castle_holding
-	culture = piedmontese
-	religion = genevan
+2473 = {
+	holding = city_holding
 }
+###c_domodossola
 9713 = {
 	holding = castle_holding
 	culture = piedmontese
@@ -98,287 +98,6 @@
 	holding = city_holding
 	}
 }
-##d_genoa
-###c_genoa
-2466 = {
-	culture = azurrano
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-	special_building_slot = walls_of_genoa_01
-	special_building = walls_of_genoa_01
-	867.1.1 = {
-	buildings = {
-	common_tradeport_01
-	}
-	}
-	1066.1.1 = {
-	buildings = {
-	common_tradeport_02
-	curtain_walls_01
-	}
-	}
-	1099.1.1 = {
-	}
-	1178.1.1 = {
-	buildings = {
-	common_tradeport_03
-	}
-	}
-}
-2022 = {
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2465 = {
-	holding = castle_holding
-	culture = azurrano
-	religion = roman_catholic
-}
-###c_luni
-2531 = {
-	culture = piedmontese
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-2485 = {
-	holding = none
-	1147.1.1 = {
-	holding = castle_holding
-	}
-}
-
-#k_sardinia_and_corsica ###########################
-##d_sardinia_it ###################################
-###c_cagliari_it
-2653 = {	# Cagliari
-	culture = sardinian
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-	1066.1.1 = {
-		buildings = {
-			common_tradeport_01
-			curtain_walls_01
-		}
-	}
-}
-2654 = {	# Carbonia
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-2655 = {	# Iglesias
-	culture = sardinian
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2656 = {	# Dolianova
-	holding = none
-}
-2657 = {	# Muravera
-	holding = none
-}
-###c_oristano
-2658 = {	# Oristano
-	culture = sardinian
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2659 = {	# Terralba
-	holding = church_holding
-}
-2660 = {	# Bosa
-	holding = none
-}
-###c_nuoro
-2661 = {	# Nuoro
-	culture = sardinian
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2662 = {	# Siniscola
-	holding = city_holding
-	culture = sardinian
-	religion = roman_catholic
-}
-2663 = {	# Tortolì
-	culture = sardinian
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2664 = {	# Macomer
-	holding = none
-}
-###c_sassari
-2665 = {	# Sassari
-	culture = sardinian
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-13270 = {	# Olbia
-	culture = sardinian
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-13271 = {	# Alghero
-	holding = church_holding
-}
-13272 = {	# Arzachena
-	holding = none
-}
-13273 = {	# Ozieri
-	holding = none
-}
-
-##d_corsica_fr ###################################
-###c_southern_corsica
-2647 = {	# Ajaccio
-	culture = corsican
-	religion = sevillian
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2648 = {	# Porto-Vecchio
-	culture = corsican
-	religion = sevillian
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-2649 = {	# Sartène
-	holding = church_holding
-}
-2650 = {	# Bonifacio
-	holding = none
-}
-###c_upper_corsica
-2651 = {	# Bastia
-	culture = corsican
-	religion = sevillian
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2652 = {	# Corte
-	holding = castle_holding
-	culture = corsican
-	religion = sevillian
-}
-13274 = {	# Calvi
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-13275 = {	# Ghisonaccia
-	holding = none
-}
-
-#k_romagna
-##d_spoleto
-###c_spoleto
-2585 = {
-	culture = laziale
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2581 = {
-	holding = church_holding
-}
-2586 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-	culture = laziale
-	religion = roman_catholic
-}
-###c_perugia
-2566 = {
-	culture = laziale
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = church_holding
-}
-2582 = {
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2584 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-##d_latium
-###c_roma
-2577 = {
-	holding = church_holding
-	special_building = holy_site_cathedral_01
-	culture = laziale
-	religion = roman_catholic
-}
-2575 = {
-	holding = castle_holding
-	culture = laziale
-	religion = roman_catholic	
-	buildings = {
-		castle_02
-		farm_estates_01
-	}
-	special_building = the_colosseum_01
-	duchy_capital_building = aurelian_walls_01
-	1066.1.1 = {
-		buildings = {
-		castle_02
-			farm_estates_02
-			cereal_fields_02
-		}
-	}
-}
-2576 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-2578 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-2574 = {
-	holding = castle_holding
-	culture = laziale
-	religion = roman_catholic	
-}
-2579 = {
-	holding = church_holding
-}
-###c_abruzzi
-2600 = {
-	culture = laziale
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2588 = {
-	holding = castle_holding
-	culture = laziale
-	religion = roman_catholic
-}
-###c_viterbo
-2568 = {
-	culture = laziale
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2572 = {
-	culture = laziale
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2573 = {
-	holding = church_holding
-}
-2571 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-###c_tivoli
-2589 = {
-	culture = laziale
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2590 = {
-	holding = church_holding
-}
-2591 = {
-	holding = castle_holding
-	culture = laziale
-	religion = roman_catholic
-}
-2592 = {
-	holding = castle_holding
-	culture = laziale
-	religion = roman_catholic
-}
-
-#k_lombaro_veneto
 ##d_lombardia
 ###c_lombardia
 2482 = {
@@ -410,16 +129,16 @@
 	}
 }
 ###c_sondrio
+9702 = {
+	holding = castle_holding
+	religion = genevan
+	culture = NEOW_lombard
+}
 2477 = {
 	culture = NEOW_lombard
 	religion = genevan
 	holding = church_holding
 }
-9702 = {
-	holding = castle_holding
-	religion = genevan
-	culture = NEOW_lombard	
-}
 9703 = {
 	holding = none
 }
@@ -443,358 +162,42 @@
 2487 = {
 	holding = city_holding
 }
+###c_bergamo
+2493 = {
+	holding = castle_holding
+	culture = NEOW_lombard
+	religion = roman_catholic
+}
+2492 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+}
 ###c_brescia
 2494 = {
 	culture = NEOW_lombard
 	religion = roman_catholic
 	holding = castle_holding
 }
-2493 = {
-	holding = castle_holding
-	culture = NEOW_lombard
-	religion = roman_catholic	
-}
 8762 = {
 	holding = none
 }
 9710 = {
 	holding = none
 }
+8761 = {
+	holding = none
+}
 ###c_cremona
+2497 = {
+	holding = castle_holding
+	culture = NEOW_lombard
+	religion = roman_catholic
+}
 2491 = {
 	culture = NEOW_lombard
 	religion = roman_catholic
 	holding = castle_holding
 }
-2492 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-2497 = {
-	holding = castle_holding
-	culture = NEOW_lombard
-	religion = roman_catholic	
-}
-##d_friuli
-###c_aquileia
-2508 = {
-	culture = venetian
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2514 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-2510 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-2507 = {
-	holding = church_holding
-}
-###c_friuli
-2513 = {
-	culture = venetian
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-8766 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-###c_belluno
-9708 = {
-	culture = ladin
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-9707 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-##d_verona
-###c_verona
-2501 = {
-	culture = venetian
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2502 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-2496 = {
-	holding = church_holding
-}
-###c_treviso
-2505 = {
-	culture = venetian
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2511 = {
-	holding = none
-	1178.1.1 = {
-	holding = church_holding
-	}
-}
-###c_vicenza
-2500 = {
-	culture = venetian
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-2509 = {
-	holding = church_holding
-}
-###c_padua
-2503 = {
-	culture = venetian
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2666 = {
-	holding = none
-	1178.1.1 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-	}
-}
-8765 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-2504 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-###c_polesine
-2525 = {
-	culture = venetian
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2524 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-###c_veneto
-2506 = {
-	culture = venetian
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-8767 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-2512 = {
-	culture = venetian
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-
-#k_tuscany
-##d_pisa
-###c_pisa
-2536 = {
-	culture = tuscan
-		religion = roman_catholic
-		holding = city_holding
-	1066.1.1 = {
-	buildings = {
-		common_tradeport_02
-		guild_halls_01
-		}
-	}
-}
-2557 = {
-	holding = castle_holding
-	culture = tuscan
-	religion = roman_catholic	
-}
-2561 = {
-	holding = church_holding
-}
-##d_toscana
-###c_firenze
-2543 = {
-	culture = tuscan
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-	1066.1.1 = {
-	buildings = {
-	farm_estates_02
-	regimental_grounds_01
-	}
-	}
-}
-2559 = {
-	holding = none
-	1178.1.1 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-	}
-}
-2563 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-2558 = {
-	holding = castle_holding
-	culture = tuscan
-	religion = roman_catholic	
-}
-###c_lucca
-2537 = {
-	culture = tuscan
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2538 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-2545 = {
-	holding = none
-	950.1.1 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-	}
-}
-###c_arezzo
-2554 = {
-	culture = tuscan
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2544 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-2564 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-###c_casentino
-2553 = {
-	culture = romagnol
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-	900.1.1 = {
-	culture = romagnol
-	}
-}
-2551 = {
-	holding = none
-	1010 = {
-	holding = church_holding
-	}
-}
-###c_siena
-2560 = {
-	culture = tuscan
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-	700.1.1 = {
-	special_building_slot = siena_university
-	}
-	1240.1.1 = {
-	special_building = siena_university
-	}
-}
-2567 = {
-	holding = church_holding
-}
-2565 = {
-	holding = none
-	1178.1.1 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-	}
-}
-8760 = {
-	holding = none
-	1178.1.1 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-	}
-}
-###c_orbetello
-2569 = {
-	culture = tuscan
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2570 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-2562 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-
-#k_san_marino
 ##d_emilia
-###c_modena
-2540 = {
-	culture = emilian
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2541 = {
-	holding = none
-	1178.1.1 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-	}
-}
-###c_reggio_emilia
-2535 = {
-	holding = none
-	culture = emilian
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	950.1.1 = {
-	holding = castle_holding
-	}
-}
-2534 = {
-	holding = church_holding
-}
-2530 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-###c_parma
-2532 = {
-	culture = emilian
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2490 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-2533 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-###c_piacenza
-2488 = {
-	culture = emilian
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2489 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-##d_romagna
-###c_montefeltro
-2552 = {
-	culture = romagnol
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-2547 = {
-	culture = romagnol
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-###c_ravenna
-2546 = {
-	culture = romagnol
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-	504.1.1 = {
-	special_building_slot = apollinare_nuovo
-	special_building = apollinare_nuovo
-	}
-	900.1.1 = {
-	}
-}
-2549 = {
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2548 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-}
 ###c_bologna
 2542 = {
 	culture = emilian
@@ -811,10 +214,43 @@
 	special_building = generic_university
 	}
 }
-2529 = {
+2550 = {
 	holding = none
 }
-2550 = {
+###c_reggio_emilia
+2535 = {
+	holding = none
+	culture = emilian
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	950.1.1 = {
+	holding = castle_holding
+	}
+}
+2534 = {
+	holding = church_holding
+}
+2530 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+}
+###c_modena
+2540 = {
+	culture = emilian
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2541 = {
+	holding = none
+	1178.1.1 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+	}
+}
+###c_parma
+2532 = {
+	culture = emilian
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2533 = {
 	holding = none
 }
 ###c_ferrara
@@ -829,51 +265,71 @@
 2528 = {
 	holding = city_holding
 }
-##d_ancona
-###c_ancona
-2594 = {
-	culture = laziale
+2529 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+###c_piacenza
+2488 = {
+	culture = emilian
 	religion = roman_catholic
 	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2489 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2490 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+##d_genoa
+###c_genoa
+2466 = {
+	culture = azurrano
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = castle_holding
+	special_building_slot = walls_of_genoa_01
+	special_building = walls_of_genoa_01
+	867.1.1 = {
+	buildings = {
+	common_tradeport_01
+	}
+	}
 	1066.1.1 = {
 	buildings = {
 	common_tradeport_02
-	barracks_01
+	curtain_walls_01
+	}
+	}
+	1099.1.1 = {
+	}
+	1178.1.1 = {
+	buildings = {
+	common_tradeport_03
 	}
 	}
 }
-2583 = {
+2485 = {
+	holding = none
+	1147.1.1 = {
+	holding = castle_holding
+	}
+}
+2531 = {
+	culture = piedmontese
+	religion = roman_catholic
 	holding = city_holding
 }
-2587 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-###c_urbino
-2555 = {
-	culture = romagnol
-	religion = roman_catholic
+###c_luni
+2465 = {
 	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2556 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-###c_fermo
-2598 = {
-	culture = pugliese
+	culture = azurrano
 	religion = roman_catholic
+}
+2022 = {
 	holding = castle_holding
 }
-2597 = {
-	holding = church_holding
-}
-2599 = {
-	culture = laziale
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding	
-}
 
-#k_sicily
-##d_sicily
+#k_sardinia_and_corsica
+##d_palermo
 ###c_palermo
 2635 = {
 	culture = greek
@@ -901,50 +357,37 @@
 	religion = roman_catholic
 	}
 }
-2636 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-}
 2634 = {
 	holding = city_holding
 }
 2645 = {
 	holding = none
 }
-###c_messina
-2633 = {
-	culture = greek
-	religion = orthodox
-	holding = castle_holding
-	869.1.1 = {
-	culture = maghrebi
-	religion = ashari
-	}
-	1057.1.1 = {
-	culture = sicilian
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	}
-}
-2639 = {
-	holding = castle_holding
-	culture = sicilian
-	religion = roman_catholic
-}
-9755 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-9757 = {
-	holding = none
-}
 ###c_enna
 9752 = {
 	holding = castle_holding
 	culture = sicilian
-	religion = roman_catholic	
-	
+	religion = roman_catholic
 }
-9753 = {
+2641 = {
 	holding = none
 }
+###c_agrigento
+2637 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+	culture = sicilian
+	religion = roman_catholic
+}
+2636 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+}
+2644 = {
+	holding = none
+	1066.1.1 = {
+	holding = church_holding
+	}
+}
+##d_siracusa
 ###c_siracusa
 2638 = {
 	culture = greek
@@ -971,24 +414,39 @@
 9748 = {
 	holding = none
 }
-###c_agrigento
-2637 = {
-	holding = city_holding
+###c_messina
+2633 = {
+	culture = greek
+	religion = orthodox
+	holding = castle_holding
+	869.1.1 = {
+	culture = maghrebi
+	religion = ashari
+	}
+	1057.1.1 = {
 	culture = sicilian
 	religion = roman_catholic
-}
-2644 = {
-	holding = none
-	1066.1.1 = {
-	holding = church_holding
 	}
 }
-2641 = {
+9755 = {
 	holding = none
 }
+9757 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+###c_catania
+2639 = {
+	holding = castle_holding
+	culture = sicilian
+	religion = roman_catholic
+}
 2642 = {
 	holding = city_holding
 }
+9753 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+##d_malta
 ###c_malta
 2646 = {
 	culture = greek
@@ -1006,59 +464,617 @@
 9756 = {
 	holding = none
 }
-##d_abruzzo
-###c_teramo
-2596 = {
-	culture = pugliese
+##d_mallorca
+###c_mallorca
+8735 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2001 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+###c_menorca
+2002 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+###c_iviza
+2000 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+##d_calari
+###c_cagliari_it
+2653 = {
+	culture = sardinian
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = castle_holding
+	1066.1.1 = {
+	buildings = {
+	common_tradeport_01
+	curtain_walls_01
+	}
+	}
+}
+2654 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+}
+2657 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+###c_tortoli
+2663 = {
+	culture = sardinian
 	religion = roman_catholic
 	holding = castle_holding
 }
-2595 = {
+2656 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+##d_torres
+###c_sassari
+2665 = {
+	culture = sardinian
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+13271 = {
 	holding = church_holding
 }
-###c_lanciano
-2604 = {
-	culture = pugliese
+13273 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+###c_nuoro
+2661 = {
+	culture = sardinian
 	religion = roman_catholic
 	holding = castle_holding
 }
-2603 = {
-	culture = pugliese
+2664 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+##d_gallura
+###c_olbia
+13270 = {
+	culture = sardinian
 	religion = roman_catholic
 	holding = castle_holding
 }
-###c_larino
-2605 = {
+13272 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+###c_siniscola
+2662 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+	culture = sardinian
+	religion = roman_catholic
+}
+##d_arborea
+###c_iglesias
+2655 = {
+	culture = sardinian
+	religion = roman_catholic
 	holding = castle_holding
 }
-8759 = {
+2659 = {
+	holding = church_holding
+}
+###c_oristano
+2658 = {
+	culture = sardinian
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2660 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+##d_palermo
+###c_palermo
+2635 = {
+	culture = greek
+	religion = orthodox
+	holding = castle_holding
+	856.9.1 = {
+	culture = maghrebi
+	religion = ashari
+	}
+	1071.1.1 = {
+	culture = sicilian
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	}
+}
+2640 = {
+	culture = greek
+	religion = orthodox
+	holding = castle_holding
+	874.1.24 = {
+	culture = maghrebi
+	religion = ashari
+	}
+	1102.1.1 = {
+	culture = sicilian
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	}
+}
+2634 = {
 	holding = city_holding
 }
-##d_napoli
+2645 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+###c_enna
+9752 = {
+	holding = castle_holding
+	culture = sicilian
+	religion = roman_catholic
+}
+2641 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+###c_agrigento
+2637 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+	culture = sicilian
+	religion = roman_catholic
+}
+2636 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+}
+2644 = {
+	holding = none
+	1066.1.1 = {
+	holding = church_holding
+	}
+}
+##d_siracusa
+###c_siracusa
+2638 = {
+	culture = greek
+	religion = orthodox
+	holding = castle_holding
+	904.1.1 = {
+	culture = maghrebi
+	religion = ashari
+	}
+	1066.1.1 = {
+	buildings = {
+	common_tradeport_01
+	curtain_walls_01
+	}
+	}
+	1116.1.1 = {
+	culture = sicilian
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	}
+}
+2643 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+9748 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+###c_messina
+2633 = {
+	culture = greek
+	religion = orthodox
+	holding = castle_holding
+	869.1.1 = {
+	culture = maghrebi
+	religion = ashari
+	}
+	1057.1.1 = {
+	culture = sicilian
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	}
+}
+9755 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+9757 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+###c_catania
+2639 = {
+	holding = castle_holding
+	culture = sicilian
+	religion = roman_catholic
+}
+2642 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+}
+9753 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+##d_malta
+###c_malta
+2646 = {
+	culture = greek
+	religion = orthodox
+	holding = castle_holding
+	895.1.1 = {
+	culture = maghrebi
+	religion = ashari
+	}
+	1127.1.1 = {
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	culture = sicilian
+	}
+}
+9756 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+##d_mallorca
+###c_mallorca
+8735 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2001 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+###c_menorca
+2002 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+###c_iviza
+2000 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+##d_southern_corsica
+###c_ajaccio
+2647 = {
+	culture = corsican
+	religion = sevillian
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2649 = {
+	holding = church_holding
+}
+###c_porto_vecchio
+2648 = {
+	culture = corsican
+	religion = sevillian
+	holding = city_holding
+}
+2650 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+##d_north_corsica
+###c_bastia
+2651 = {
+	culture = corsican
+	religion = sevillian
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+13274 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+}
+###c_corte
+2652 = {
+	holding = castle_holding
+	culture = corsican
+	religion = sevillian
+}
+13275 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+
+#k_san_marino
+##d_romagna
+###c_ravenna
+2546 = {
+	culture = romagnol
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = castle_holding
+	504.1.1 = {
+	special_building_slot = apollinare_nuovo
+	special_building = apollinare_nuovo
+	}
+	900.1.1 = {
+	}
+}
+2549 = {
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2548 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+}
+2547 = {
+	culture = romagnol
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = city_holding
+}
+###c_casentino
+2553 = {
+	culture = romagnol
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = castle_holding
+	900.1.1 = {
+	culture = romagnol
+	}
+}
+##d_sanmarino
+###c_montefeltro
+2552 = {
+	culture = romagnol
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = city_holding
+}
+##d_toscana
+###c_firenze
+2543 = {
+	culture = tuscan
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = castle_holding
+	1066.1.1 = {
+	buildings = {
+	farm_estates_02
+	regimental_grounds_01
+	}
+	}
+}
+2559 = {
+	holding = none
+	1178.1.1 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+	}
+}
+2551 = {
+	holding = none
+	1010 = {
+	holding = church_holding
+	}
+}
+2563 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+}
+###c_lucca
+2537 = {
+	culture = tuscan
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2561 = {
+	holding = church_holding
+}
+###c_arezzo
+2554 = {
+	culture = tuscan
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2564 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+}
+2584 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+}
+2544 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+###c_siena
+2560 = {
+	culture = tuscan
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = castle_holding
+	700.1.1 = {
+	special_building_slot = siena_university
+	}
+	1240.1.1 = {
+	special_building = siena_university
+	}
+}
+2565 = {
+	holding = none
+	1178.1.1 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+	}
+}
+8760 = {
+	holding = none
+	1178.1.1 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+	}
+}
+2558 = {
+	holding = castle_holding
+	culture = tuscan
+	religion = roman_catholic
+}
+###c_pisa
+2557 = {
+	holding = castle_holding
+	culture = tuscan
+	religion = roman_catholic
+}
+2536 = {
+	culture = tuscan
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = city_holding
+	1066.1.1 = {
+	buildings = {
+	common_tradeport_02
+	guild_halls_01
+	}
+	}
+}
+###c_prato
+2538 = {
+	culture = tuscan
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2545 = {
+	holding = none
+	950.1.1 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+	}
+}
+###c_orbetello
+2569 = {
+	culture = tuscan
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2562 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2570 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+}
+2567 = {
+	holding = church_holding
+}
+##d_ancona
+###c_ancona
+2594 = {
+	culture = laziale
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = castle_holding
+	1066.1.1 = {
+	buildings = {
+	common_tradeport_02
+	barracks_01
+	}
+	}
+}
+2583 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+}
+###c_macerata
+2599 = {
+	culture = laziale
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2587 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+###c_urbino
+2555 = {
+	culture = romagnol
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2556 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+###c_fermo
+2598 = {
+	culture = pugliese
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2597 = {
+	holding = church_holding
+}
+##d_latium
+###c_roma
+2575 = {
+	holding = castle_holding
+	culture = laziale
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	buildings = {
+	castle_02
+	farm_estates_01
+	}
+	special_building = the_colosseum_01
+	duchy_capital_building = aurelian_walls_01
+	1066.1.1 = {
+	buildings = {
+	castle_02
+	farm_estates_02
+	cereal_fields_02
+	}
+	}
+}
+2576 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+}
+2577 = {
+	holding = church_holding
+	special_building = holy_site_cathedral_01
+	culture = laziale
+	religion = roman_catholic
+}
+2578 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2579 = {
+	holding = church_holding
+}
 ###c_capua
-2606 = {
-	culture = neapolitan
+2592 = {
+	holding = castle_holding
+	culture = laziale
 	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = city_holding
 }
 2593 = {
 	holding = city_holding
 }
+2590 = {
+	holding = church_holding
+}
+###c_rieti
+2574 = {
+	holding = castle_holding
+	culture = laziale
+	religion = roman_catholic
+}
+###c_viterbo
+2572 = {
+	culture = laziale
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2573 = {
+	holding = church_holding
+}
+2571 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+}
+###c_tivoli
+2589 = {
+	culture = laziale
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2591 = {
+	holding = castle_holding
+	culture = laziale
+	religion = roman_catholic
+}
 2602 = {
 	holding = none
 }
-###c_alife
-2669 = {
+##d_spoleto
+###c_spoleto
+2585 = {
+	culture = laziale
+	religion = roman_catholic
 	holding = castle_holding
-	culture = pugliese
+}
+2566 = {
+	culture = laziale
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = church_holding
+}
+2581 = {
+	holding = church_holding
+}
+2582 = {
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+###c_orvieto
+2568 = {
+	culture = laziale
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2586 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+	culture = laziale
 	religion = roman_catholic
 }
-2607 = {
-	holding = church_holding
-	holding = castle_holding
-	culture = pugliese
-	religion = roman_catholic	
-}
+
+#k_sicily
+##d_napoli
 ###c_napoli
 2608 = {
 	culture = neapolitan
@@ -1086,23 +1102,35 @@
 	}
 	}
 }
+###c_caserta
 8756 = {
 	culture = neapolitan
-	religion = roman_catholic	
+	religion = roman_catholic
 	holding = none
 	1030.1.1 = {
 	holding = castle_holding
 	}
 }
-###c_salerno
-2613 = {
-	holding = city_holding
+2606 = {
 	culture = neapolitan
 	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = city_holding
 }
-8754 = {
-	holding = none
+###c_benevento
+2609 = {
+	culture = pugliese
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
+2669 = {
+	holding = castle_holding
+	culture = pugliese
+	religion = roman_catholic
+}
+8757 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+}
+###c_salerno
 2612 = {
 	culture = neapolitan
 	religion = roman_catholic
@@ -1120,14 +1148,74 @@
 	}
 	}
 }
-9765 = {
+8754 = {
 	holding = none
 }
 9758 = {
 	holding = none
 }
+##d_abruzzo
+###c_lanciano
+2603 = {
+	culture = pugliese
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2604 = {
+	culture = pugliese
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+8759 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+}
+###c_abruzzi
+2600 = {
+	culture = laziale
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2588 = {
+	holding = castle_holding
+	culture = laziale
+	religion = roman_catholic
+}
+###c_teramo
+2596 = {
+	culture = pugliese
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2595 = {
+	holding = church_holding
+}
+###c_molise
+2607 = {
+	holding = church_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
+	culture = pugliese
+	religion = roman_catholic
+}
+2605 = {
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
 ##d_apulia
-###c_apulia
+###c_foggia
+2610 = {
+	culture = pugliese
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+8758 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+}
+2614 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+}
+9760 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+###c_bari
 2619 = {
 	culture = pugliese
 	religion = roman_catholic
@@ -1142,58 +1230,25 @@
 2618 = {
 	holding = none
 }
-2617 = {
-	holding = church_holding
-}
-9761 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-###c_benevento
-2609 = {
-	culture = pugliese
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-2615 = {
-	holding = none
-	1045.1.1 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-	}
-}
-8757 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-9760 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-###c_foggia
-2610 = {
-	culture = pugliese
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
-8758 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-2614 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-}
-###c_bari
 2623 = {
 	culture = pugliese
 	religion = roman_catholic
 	holding = castle_holding
 }
-2624 = {
-	culture = arbereshe
-	religion = roman_catholic
-	holding = castle_holding	
+9761 = {
+	holding = none
 }
+###c_taranto
 2621 = {
 	holding = castle_holding
 	culture = pugliese
 	religion = roman_catholic
 }
+2624 = {
+	culture = arbereshe
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
 ###c_lecce
 8755 = {
 	culture = griko
@@ -1203,30 +1258,44 @@
 2622 = {
 	holding = castle_holding
 	culture = pugliese
-	religion = roman_catholic	
+	religion = roman_catholic
 }
 2620 = {
 	holding = none
 }
+##d_lucania
 ###c_potenza
 2616 = {
 	culture = neapolitan
 	religion = roman_catholic
 	holding = none
 }
+2615 = {
+	holding = none
+	1045.1.1 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+	}
+}
+2632 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+9767 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+9765 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+###c_matera
 2631 = {
 	culture = arbereshe
 	religion = roman_catholic
 	holding = castle_holding
 }
-2632 = {
-	holding = none
-}
 9766 = {
 	holding = none
 }
-9767 = {
-	holding = none
+2617 = {
+	holding = church_holding
 }
 ##d_calabria
 ###c_reggio_calabria
@@ -1235,15 +1304,6 @@
 	religion = roman_catholic
 	holding = castle_holding
 }
-2626 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-	850.1.1 = {
-	special_building_slot = cattolica_stilo
-	}
-	920.1.1 = {
-	special_building = cattolica_stilo
-	}
-}
 8751 = {
 	holding = church_holding
 }
@@ -1267,6 +1327,11 @@
 	religion = roman_catholic
 	holding = castle_holding
 }
+2613 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+	culture = neapolitan
+	religion = roman_catholic
+}
 ###c_catanzaro
 8753 = {
 	culture = sicilian
@@ -1276,6 +1341,15 @@
 2625 = {
 	holding = church_holding
 }
+2626 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+	850.1.1 = {
+	special_building_slot = cattolica_stilo
+	}
+	920.1.1 = {
+	special_building = cattolica_stilo
+	}
+}
 
 #k_venice
 ##d_venice
@@ -1298,3 +1372,118 @@
 	}
 	}
 }
+8767 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2512 = {
+	culture = venetian
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2506 = {
+	culture = venetian
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2504 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+}
+##d_eugenia
+###c_treviso
+2505 = {
+	culture = venetian
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2511 = {
+	holding = none
+	1178.1.1 = {
+	holding = church_holding
+	}
+}
+9707 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+###c_padua
+2503 = {
+	culture = venetian
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2666 = {
+	holding = none
+	1178.1.1 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+	}
+}
+8765 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+}
+###c_polesine
+2525 = {
+	culture = venetian
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2524 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+}
+##d_friuli
+###c_aquileia
+2508 = {
+	culture = venetian
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2514 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+}
+2510 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2507 = {
+	holding = church_holding
+}
+9708 = {
+	culture = ladin
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+###c_friuli
+2513 = {
+	culture = venetian
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = city_holding
+}
+8766 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+##d_verona
+###c_verona
+2501 = {
+	culture = venetian
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
+2502 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2496 = {
+	holding = church_holding
+}
+###c_trent
+2499 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+2495 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+###c_vicenza
+2500 = {
+	culture = venetian
+	religion = roman_catholic
+	holding = city_holding
+}
+2509 = {
+	holding = church_holding
+}
diff --git a/history/provinces/e_scandinavia.txt b/history/provinces/e_scandinavia.txt
index 5d2729e8..6b721a6f 100644
--- a/history/provinces/e_scandinavia.txt
+++ b/history/provinces/e_scandinavia.txt
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 
-#k_doggerlan d
+#k_doggerland
 ##d_doggerland
 ###c_favrsted
 9685 = {
@@ -109,7 +109,6 @@
 8774 = {
 	holding = none
 }
-##d_northern_isles
 ###c_faereyar
 6 = {
 	culture = pictish
@@ -127,22 +126,6 @@
 	culture = faerosk
 	}
 }
-###c_shetland
-7 = {
-	culture = pictish
-	religion = lutheran
-	holding = tribal_holding
-	855.1.1 = {
-	culture = norse
-	religion = norse_pagan
-	}
-	1000.1.1 = {
-	religion = jack_tar 
-	holding = tribal_holding
-	}
-	1066.1.1 = { culture = vestsk }
-	1334.1.1 = { culture = scottish }
-}
 
 #k_sweden
 ##d_svealand
@@ -208,19 +191,6 @@
 340 = {
 	holding = none
 }
-###c_aland
-216 = {
-	1066.1.1 = {
-	culture = svealandsk
-	holding = castle_holding
-	}
-	1090.1.1 = {
-	religion = lutheran
-	}
-}
-217 = {
-	holding = none
-}
 ##d_jamtland
 ###c_jamtfir
 386 = {
@@ -285,6 +255,12 @@
 437 = {
 	holding = none
 }
+431 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+432 = {
+	holding = none
+}
 ###c_harjadalen
 291 = {
 	culture = norse
@@ -302,6 +278,287 @@
 298 = {
 	holding = none
 }
+##d_bergslagen
+###c_vastmanland
+346 = {
+	culture = norse
+	religion = norse_pagan
+	holding = tribal_holding
+	1066.1.1 = {
+	culture = svealandsk
+	holding = castle_holding
+	}
+	1080.1.1 = {
+	religion = folketro
+	}
+}
+347 = {
+	holding = none
+	1066.1.1 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+	}
+}
+348 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+349 = {
+	holding = none
+	1066.1.1 = {
+	holding = church_holding
+	}
+}
+###c_narke
+327 = {
+	culture = norse
+	religion = norse_pagan
+	holding = tribal_holding
+	1066.1.1 = {
+	culture = svealandsk
+	religion = folketro
+	holding = castle_holding
+	}
+}
+328 = {
+	holding = none
+	1066.1.1 = {
+	holding = church_holding
+	}
+}
+329 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+###c_dalabergslagen
+350 = {
+	culture = norse
+	religion = norse_pagan
+	holding = tribal_holding
+	867.1.1 = {
+	special_building_slot = falun_mines_01
+	}
+	1000.1.1 = {
+	special_building = falun_mines_01
+	}
+	1066.1.1 = {
+	culture = svealandsk
+	religion = vaesenite
+	holding = castle_holding
+	}
+}
+353 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+345 = {
+	holding = none
+	1066.1.1 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+	}
+}
+8728 = {
+	holding = none
+	1066.1.1 = {
+	holding = church_holding
+	}
+}
+##d_norrland
+###c_medelpad
+361 = {
+	culture = norse
+	religion = norse_pagan
+	holding = tribal_holding
+	1066.1.1 = {
+	culture = svealandsk
+	holding = castle_holding
+	}
+	1090.1.1 = {
+	religion = midnighter
+	}
+}
+362 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+363 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+364 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+###c_angermanland
+367 = {
+	holding = castle_holding
+	1066.1.1 = {
+	culture = svealandsk
+	holding = castle_holding
+	}
+	1085.1.1 = {
+	religion = midnighter
+	}
+}
+366 = {
+	culture = norse
+	religion = norse_pagan
+	holding = tribal_holding
+	1066.1.1 = {
+	culture = svealandsk
+	}
+	1090.1.1 = {
+	religion = folketro
+	}
+}
+365 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+###c_sjeltie
+430 = {
+	culture = svealandsk
+	religion = midnighter
+	holding = tribal_holding
+}
+##d_gavleborg
+###c_gastrikland
+354 = {
+	culture = norse
+	religion = norse_pagan
+	holding = tribal_holding
+	1066.1.1 = {
+	culture = svealandsk
+	holding = castle_holding
+	}
+	1085.1.1 = {
+	religion = folketro
+	}
+}
+355 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+356 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+###c_halsingland
+360 = {
+	culture = norse
+	religion = norse_pagan
+	holding = tribal_holding
+	1066.1.1 = {
+	culture = svealandsk
+	holding = castle_holding
+	}
+	1085.1.1 = {
+	religion = vaesenite
+	}
+}
+357 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+358 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+359 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+##d_varmland
+###c_varmland
+323 = {
+	culture = norse
+	religion = norse_pagan
+	holding = tribal_holding
+	1066.1.1 = {
+	culture = svealandsk
+	religion = vaesenite
+	holding = castle_holding
+	}
+}
+324 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+326 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+8739 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+###c_nordmark
+8731 = {
+	culture = norse
+	religion = norse_pagan
+	holding = tribal_holding
+	1066.1.1 = {
+	culture = svealandsk
+	religion = vaesenite
+	holding = castle_holding
+	}
+}
+8732 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+325 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+###c_dalarna
+351 = {
+	culture = norse
+	religion = norse_pagan
+	holding = tribal_holding
+	1066.1.1 = {
+	culture = svealandsk
+	holding = castle_holding
+	}
+	1085.1.1 = {
+	religion = vaesenite
+	}
+}
+352 = {
+	holding = none
+	1066.1.1 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+	}
+}
+8730 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+8729 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+##d_gotland
+###c_gutland
+369 = {
+	culture = norse
+	religion = norse_pagan
+	holding = tribal_holding
+	867.1.1 = {
+	special_building_slot = visby_ringmur_01
+	}
+	930.1.1 = {
+	holding = castle_holding
+	}
+	1066.1.1 = {
+	culture = gutnsk
+	religion = viking
+	}
+	1066.1.1 = {
+	buildings = {
+	guild_halls_01
+	common_tradeport_01
+	}
+	special_building = visby_ringmur_01
+	}
+}
+370 = {
+	holding = none
+	1066.1.1 = {
+	holding = castle_holding
+	}
+}
+371 = {
+	holding = none
+	1066.1.1 = {
+	holding = church_holding
+	}
+}
+372 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+
+#k_gotaland
 ##d_skane
 ###c_skane
 70 = {
@@ -343,6 +600,31 @@
 87 = {
 	holding = none
 }
+###c_raniriki
+318 = {
+	holding = none
+	1000.1.1 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+	culture = gotsk
+	religion = nobelian
+	}
+}
+229 = {
+	culture = norse
+	religion = norse_pagan
+	holding = tribal_holding
+	1020.1.1 = {
+	culture = gotsk
+	religion = lutheran
+	holding = castle_holding
+	}
+}
+230 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+8770 = {
+	holding = none
+}
 ###c_halland
 74 = {
 	culture = skansk
@@ -380,112 +662,6 @@
 80 = {
 	holding = none
 }
-##d_bergslagen
-###c_vastmanland
-346 = {
-	culture = norse
-	religion = norse_pagan
-	holding = tribal_holding
-	1066.1.1 = {
-	culture = svealandsk
-	holding = castle_holding
-	}
-	1080.1.1 = {
-	religion = folketro
-	}
-}
-347 = {
-	holding = none
-	1066.1.1 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-	}
-}
-348 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-349 = {
-	holding = none
-	1066.1.1 = {
-	holding = church_holding
-	}
-}
-###c_varmland
-323 = {
-	culture = norse
-	religion = norse_pagan
-	holding = tribal_holding
-	1066.1.1 = {
-	culture = svealandsk
-	religion = vaesenite
-	holding = castle_holding
-	}
-}
-324 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-326 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-8739 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-###c_dalarna
-351 = {
-	culture = norse
-	religion = norse_pagan
-	holding = tribal_holding
-	1066.1.1 = {
-	culture = svealandsk
-	holding = castle_holding
-	}
-	1085.1.1 = {
-	religion = vaesenite
-	}
-}
-352 = {
-	holding = none
-	1066.1.1 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-	}
-}
-8730 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-8729 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-###c_dalabergslagen
-350 = {
-	culture = norse
-	religion = norse_pagan
-	holding = tribal_holding
-	867.1.1 = {
-	special_building_slot = falun_mines_01
-	}
-	1000.1.1 = {
-	special_building = falun_mines_01
-	}
-	1066.1.1 = {
-	culture = svealandsk
-	religion = vaesenite
-	holding = castle_holding
-	}
-}
-353 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-345 = {
-	holding = none
-	1066.1.1 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-	}
-}
-8728 = {
-	holding = none
-	1066.1.1 = {
-	holding = church_holding
-	}
-}
 ##d_vastergotland
 ###c_vastergotland
 317 = {
@@ -500,41 +676,24 @@
 	religion = folketro
 	}
 }
-319 = {
-	holding = none
-	1066.1.1 = {
-	holding = church_holding
-	}
-}
-318 = {
-	holding = none
-	1000.1.1 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-	culture = gotsk
-	religion = nobelian
-	}
-}
 8724 = {
 	holding = none
 }
 8725 = {
 	holding = none
 }
-###c_raniriki
-229 = {
+###c_dal
+321 = {
 	culture = norse
 	religion = norse_pagan
 	holding = tribal_holding
-	1020.1.1 = {
+	1066.1.1 = {
 	culture = gotsk
-	religion = lutheran
+	religion = vaesenite
 	holding = castle_holding
 	}
 }
-230 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-8770 = {
+322 = {
 	holding = none
 }
 ###c_skara
@@ -560,37 +719,12 @@
 	holding = church_holding
 	}
 }
-###c_dal
-321 = {
-	culture = norse
-	religion = norse_pagan
-	holding = tribal_holding
+319 = {
+	holding = none
 	1066.1.1 = {
-	culture = gotsk
-	religion = vaesenite
-	holding = castle_holding
+	holding = church_holding
 	}
 }
-322 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-###c_nordmark
-8731 = {
-	culture = norse
-	religion = norse_pagan
-	holding = tribal_holding
-	1066.1.1 = {
-	culture = svealandsk
-	religion = vaesenite
-	holding = castle_holding
-	}
-}
-8732 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-325 = {
-	holding = none
-}
 ##d_ostergotland
 ###c_ostergotland
 330 = {
@@ -603,9 +737,6 @@
 	holding = castle_holding
 	}
 }
-331 = {
-	holding = none
-}
 334 = {
 	holding = none
 }
@@ -626,6 +757,9 @@
 	holding = church_holding
 	}
 }
+331 = {
+	holding = none
+}
 333 = {
 	holding = none
 	1020.1.1 = {
@@ -635,26 +769,6 @@
 8734 = {
 	holding = none
 }
-###c_narke
-327 = {
-	culture = norse
-	religion = norse_pagan
-	holding = tribal_holding
-	1066.1.1 = {
-	culture = svealandsk
-	religion = folketro
-	holding = castle_holding
-	}
-}
-328 = {
-	holding = none
-	1066.1.1 = {
-	holding = church_holding
-	}
-}
-329 = {
-	holding = none
-}
 ##d_smaland
 ###c_more
 307 = {
@@ -777,139 +891,15 @@
 	holding = city_holding
 	}
 }
-##d_norrland
-###c_medelpad
-361 = {
-	culture = norse
-	religion = norse_pagan
-	holding = tribal_holding
-	1066.1.1 = {
-	culture = svealandsk
-	holding = castle_holding
-	}
-	1090.1.1 = {
-	religion = midnighter
-	}
-}
-362 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-363 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-364 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-###c_angermanland
-366 = {
-	culture = norse
-	religion = norse_pagan
-	holding = tribal_holding
-	1066.1.1 = {
-	culture = svealandsk
-	}
-	1090.1.1 = {
-	religion = folketro
-	}
-}
-365 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-367 = {
-	holding = castle_holding
-	1066.1.1 = {
-	culture = svealandsk
-	holding = castle_holding
-	}
-	1085.1.1 = {
-	religion = midnighter
-	}	
-}
-##d_gavleborg
-###c_gastrikland
-354 = {
-	culture = norse
-	religion = norse_pagan
-	holding = tribal_holding
-	1066.1.1 = {
-	culture = svealandsk
-	holding = castle_holding
-	}
-	1085.1.1 = {
-	religion = folketro
-	}
-}
-355 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-356 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-###c_halsingland
-360 = {
-	culture = norse
-	religion = norse_pagan
-	holding = tribal_holding
-	1066.1.1 = {
-	culture = svealandsk
-	holding = castle_holding
-	}
-	1085.1.1 = {
-	religion = vaesenite
-	}
-}
-357 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-358 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-359 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-##d_gotland
-###c_gutland
-369 = {
-	culture = norse
-	religion = norse_pagan
-	holding = tribal_holding
-	867.1.1 = {
-		special_building_slot = visby_ringmur_01
-	}
-	930.1.1 = {
-		holding = castle_holding
-	}
-	1066.1.1 = {
-		culture = gutnsk
-		religion = viking
-	}
-	1066.1.1 = {
-		buildings = {
-			guild_halls_01
-			common_tradeport_01
-		}
-		special_building = visby_ringmur_01		
-	}
-}
-370 = {
-	holding = none
-	1066.1.1 = {
-	holding = castle_holding
-	}
-}
-371 = {
-	holding = none
-	1066.1.1 = {
-	holding = church_holding
-	}
-}
-372 = {
-	holding = none
-}
 
 #k_denmark
 ##d_sjaelland
 ###c_sjaelland
+433 = {
+	holding = castle_holding
+	culture = dansk
+	religion = lutheran
+}
 63 = {
 	culture = norse
 	religion = norse_pagan
@@ -933,11 +923,6 @@
 	}
 	}
 }
-433 = {
-	holding = castle_holding
-	culture = dansk
-	religion = lutheran	
-}
 85 = {
 	holding = none
 	1010.1.1 = {
@@ -1019,6 +1004,50 @@
 226 = {
 	holding = none
 }
+###c_vorbasse
+59 = {
+	culture = norse
+	religion = norse_pagan
+	holding = tribal_holding
+	965.1.1 = {
+	culture = slesvigsk
+	religion = lutheran
+	holding = castle_holding
+	}
+}
+227 = {
+	holding = none
+	1000.1.1 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+	}
+}
+61 = {
+	holding = none
+	1066.1.1 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+	}
+}
+434 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+###c_ribe
+60 = {
+	culture = slesvigsk
+	religion = lutheran
+	holding = castle_holding
+	1066.1.1 = {
+	buildings = {
+	common_tradeport_01
+	curtain_walls_01
+	}
+	}
+}
+83 = {
+	holding = none
+	1066.1.1 = {
+	holding = city_holding
+	}
+}
 ###c_viborg
 56 = {
 	culture = norse
@@ -1098,56 +1127,12 @@
 	}
 	}
 }
-61 = {
-	holding = none
-	1066.1.1 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-	}
-}
 84 = {
 	holding = church_holding
 	700.1.1 = {
 	special_building = danevirke_01
 	}
 }
-###c_vorbasse
-59 = {
-	culture = norse
-	religion = norse_pagan
-	holding = tribal_holding
-	965.1.1 = {
-	culture = slesvigsk
-	religion = lutheran
-	holding = castle_holding
-	}
-}
-227 = {
-	holding = none
-	1000.1.1 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-	}
-}
-434 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-###c_ribe
-60 = {
-	culture = slesvigsk
-	religion = lutheran
-	holding = castle_holding
-	1066.1.1 = {
-	buildings = {
-	common_tradeport_01
-	curtain_walls_01
-	}
-	}
-}
-83 = {
-	holding = none
-	1066.1.1 = {
-	holding = city_holding
-	}
-}
 ###c_north_frisia
 220 = {
 	culture = frisian
@@ -1168,22 +1153,7 @@
 	holding = none
 }
 ##d_holstein
-###c_lubeck
-2804 = {
-	culture = polabian
-	religion = slavic_pagan
-	holding = tribal_holding
-	950.1.1 = {
-		holding = castle_holding
-	}
-	1168.1.1 = {
-		culture = NEOW_pomeranian
-		religion = lutheran
-	}
-}
-2800 = {
-	holding = none
-}
+###c_kiel
 2801 = {
 	culture = polabian
 	religion = slavic_pagan
@@ -1202,18 +1172,34 @@
 	}
 	}
 }
-###c_ditmarschen
-2797 = {
-	culture = slesvigsk
-	religion = lutheran
-	holding = castle_holding
-}
 2799 = {
 	holding = none
 }
 2798 = {
 	holding = city_holding
 }
+###c_lubeck
+2804 = {
+	culture = polabian
+	religion = slavic_pagan
+	holding = tribal_holding
+	950.1.1 = {
+	holding = castle_holding
+	}
+	1168.1.1 = {
+	culture = NEOW_pomeranian
+	religion = lutheran
+	}
+}
+2800 = {
+	holding = none
+}
+###c_ditmarschen
+2797 = {
+	culture = slesvigsk
+	religion = lutheran
+	holding = castle_holding
+}
 ###c_lauenberg
 2806 = {
 	culture = NEOW_pomeranian
@@ -1626,228 +1612,3 @@
 276 = {
 	holding = none
 }
-
-#k_sapmi
-##d_vasterbottena
-###c_ubmeje
-368 = {
-	culture = svealandsk
-	religion = midnighter
-	holding = tribal_holding
-}
-375 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-382 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-###c_sjeltie
-430 = {
-	culture = svealandsk
-	religion = midnighter
-	holding = tribal_holding
-}
-431 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-432 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-###c_ubmejeiednuo
-428 = {
-	culture = sami
-	religion = finnish_pagan
-	holding = tribal_holding
-}
-429 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-8781 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-381 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-##d_norrbottena
-###c_julevadno
-421 = {
-	culture = sami
-	religion = finnish_pagan
-	holding = tribal_holding
-}
-423 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-422 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-###c_torne
-8782 = {
-	culture = sami
-	religion = finnish_pagan
-	holding = tribal_holding
-}
-8783 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-380 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-###c_pite
-374 = {
-	culture = sami
-	religion = finnish_pagan
-	holding = tribal_holding
-}
-427 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-377 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-###c_jahkamakke
-373 = {
-	culture = sami
-	religion = finnish_pagan
-	holding = tribal_holding
-}
-376 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-383 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-378 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-379 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-##d_torniolaakso
-##d_finnmarku
-###c_rounala
-393 = {
-	culture = sami
-	religion = finnish_pagan
-	holding = tribal_holding
-}
-###c_karasjohka
-397 = {
-	culture = sami
-	religion = finnish_pagan
-	holding = tribal_holding
-}
-392 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-###c_aviovara
-395 = {
-	culture = sami
-	religion = finnish_pagan
-	holding = tribal_holding
-}
-394 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-###c_cahcesuolu
-399 = {
-	culture = sami
-	religion = finnish_pagan
-	holding = tribal_holding
-}
-396 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-400 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-##d_giemajohka
-###c_giepma
-425 = {
-	culture = sami
-	religion = finnish_pagan
-	holding = tribal_holding
-}
-426 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-8786 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-###c_roavvenjarga
-8785 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-387 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-388 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-###c_kitka
-419 = {
-	culture = sami
-	religion = finnish_pagan
-	holding = tribal_holding
-}
-418 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-420 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-###c_sombio
-390 = {
-	culture = sami
-	religion = finnish_pagan
-	holding = tribal_holding
-}
-401 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-403 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-408 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-###c_skolt
-8789 = {
-	culture = sami
-	religion = finnish_pagan
-	holding = tribal_holding
-}
-404 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-402 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-###c_kittila
-385 = {
-	culture = sami
-	religion = finnish_pagan
-	holding = tribal_holding
-}
-384 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-###c_tornionlaakso
-424 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-8784 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-###c_inari
-391 = {
-	culture = sami
-	religion = finnish_pagan
-	holding = tribal_holding
-}
-8788 = {
-	holding = none
-}
-398 = {
-	holding = none
-}
diff --git a/history/titles/k_sardinia_and_corsica.txt b/history/titles/k_sardinia_and_corsica.txt
index e16f490f..ac4a0fbe 100644
--- a/history/titles/k_sardinia_and_corsica.txt
+++ b/history/titles/k_sardinia_and_corsica.txt
@@ -47,13 +47,6 @@ d_siracusa = {
 #	}
 #}
 
-c_livorno = {
-	2550.1.1 = {
-		holder = italy_diana_bastia
-		liege = k_sardinia_and_corsica
-	}
-}
-
 c_lucca = {
 	2550.1.1 = {
 
@@ -63,11 +56,17 @@ c_lucca = {
 
 c_pisa = {
 	2550.1.1 = {
-		holder = italy_archibaldo_volterra
+		holder = italy_diana_bastia
+		liege = k_sardinia_and_corsica
 	}
 }
 c_parma = {
 	2550.1.1 = {
 		holder = italy_riccardo_mastropiero
 	}
-}	
\ No newline at end of file
+}	
+c_prato = {
+	2550.1.1 = {
+		holder = italy_archibaldo_volterra
+	}
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/localization/english/replace/titles_l_english.yml b/localization/english/replace/titles_l_english.yml
index bf030510..29bfc736 100644
--- a/localization/english/replace/titles_l_english.yml
+++ b/localization/english/replace/titles_l_english.yml
@@ -2835,7 +2835,7 @@
  b_caltavuturo:0 "Caltavuturo"
  b_calw:0 "Calw"
  b_camachus:0 "Camachus"
- b_camaldoli:0 "Camaldoli"
+ b_camaldoli:0 "Borgo San Lorenzo"
  b_camarda:0 "Camarda"
  b_camargo:0 "Camargo"
  b_cambrai:0 "Cambrai"
@@ -3151,7 +3151,7 @@
  b_chitrakut:0 "Chitrakut"
  b_chitrakuta:0 "Chitrakuta"
  b_chitral:0 "Chitral"
- b_chiusi:0 "Chiusi"
+ b_chiusi:0 "Sinalunga"
  b_chiva:0 "Chiva"
  b_chizha:0 "Chizha"
  b_chlifa:0 "Chlifa"
@@ -3204,7 +3204,7 @@
  b_cittadicastello:0 "Cittá di Castello"
  b_ciudadrodrigo:0 "Ciudad Rodrigo"
  b_ciutadella:0 "Ciutadella"
- b_civitas_castelli:0 "Civitas Castelli"
+ b_civitas_castelli:0 "Sansepolcro"
  b_civitavecchia:0 "Civitavecchia"
  b_civray:0 "Civray"
  b_cizre:0 "Cizre"
@@ -5119,7 +5119,7 @@
  b_ilza:0 "Iłża"
  b_imola:0 "Imola"
  b_imotski:0 "Imotski"
- b_impruneta:0 "Impruneta"
+ b_impruneta:0 "Scandicci"
  b_imst:0 "Imst"
  b_inari:0 "Inari"
  b_inchaffray:0 "Inchaffray"
@@ -7425,7 +7425,7 @@
  b_montagnana:0 "Montagnana"
  b_montaigu:0 "Challans"
  b_montalban:0 "Montalbán"
- b_montalcino:0 "Montalcino"
+ b_montalcino:0 "Follonica"
  b_montallegro:0 "Montallegro"
  b_montanejos:0 "Utiel"
  b_montaner:0 "Montaner"
@@ -8443,7 +8443,7 @@
  b_pinilla:0 "Pinilla"
  b_pinsk:0 "Pinsk"
  b_pinyug:0 "Pinyug"
- b_piombino:0 "Piombino"
+ b_piombino:0 "Massa"
  b_piotrkow:0 "Piotrków"
  b_piqan:0 "Piqan"
  b_piraeaus:0 "Piraeaus"
@@ -9909,7 +9909,7 @@
  b_smyadovo:0 "Smyadovo"
  b_smyrna:0 "Smyrna"
  b_snizort:0 "Snizort"
- b_soana:0 "Soana"
+ b_soana:0 "Manciano"
  b_soba:0 "Soba"
  b_sobeslav:0 "Sobeslav"
  b_sobinka:0 "Sobinka"
@@ -11147,7 +11147,7 @@
  b_vallapura:0 "Vallapura"
  b_valledebohi:0 "Vall de Boí"
  b_vallipuram:0 "Vallipuram"
- b_vallombrosa:0 "Vallombrosa"
+ b_vallombrosa:0 "Montevarchi"
  b_vallparadis:0 "Vallparadís"
  b_vallurapura:0 "Vallurapura"
  b_valmiera:0 "Valmiera"
@@ -11409,7 +11409,7 @@
  b_vologda:0 "Vologda"
  b_volos:0 "Volos"
  b_volosovo:0 "Volosovo"
- b_volterra:0 "Volterra"
+ b_volterra:0 "Colle di Val d'Elsa"
  b_volzhsk:0 "Volzhsk"
  b_vonitsa:0 "Vonitsa"
  b_vonitsza:0 "Vonitsza"
@@ -14086,8 +14086,8 @@
  c_orania:0 "Orania"
  c_orania_adj:0 "Oranian"
  c_orava:0 "Orava"
- c_orbetello:0 "Orbetello"
- c_orbetello_adj:0 "Orbetellian"
+ c_orbetello:0 "Grosseto"
+ c_orbetello_adj:0 "Grossetan"
  c_orhei:0 "Orhei"
  c_orhei_adj:0 "Orheian"
  c_orlamunde:0 "Orlamünde"
@@ -14242,6 +14242,8 @@
  c_praiva_adj:0 "Pravian"
  c_pratishthana:0 "Pratishthana"
  c_pratishthana_adj:0 "Pratishthanan"
+ c_prato:0 "Prato"
+ c_prato_adj:0 "Pratan"
  c_pravia:0 "Avilés"
  c_pravia_adj:0 "Avilésan"
  c_prayaga:0 "Prayaga"
@@ -24407,7 +24409,7 @@
  b_policastro:0 "Policastro"
  b_ariano:0 "Ariano"
  b_agnone:0 "Agnone"
- b_asciano:0 "Asciano"
+ b_asciano:0 "Montepulciano"
  b_tirano:0 "Tirano"
  b_chiari:0 "Chiari"
  b_mondovi:1 "Mondovì"
diff --git a/map_data/provinces.png b/map_data/provinces.png
index 07c82ec9..86b6d3cd 100644
--- a/map_data/provinces.png
+++ b/map_data/provinces.png
@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
 version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
-oid sha256:a5fca19c7461c3248785a71c34e7b0fd94aa5da4e80714e658881c2c26c0c9b5
-size 2463255
+oid sha256:ea7376de8093f9b4dd03b9a20a0effa864230925f7d22c093bcd7eb236304b3a
+size 3314838