diff --git a/common/landed_titles/baltics.txt b/common/landed_titles/baltics.txt
index 1231312f..53ba28cc 100644
--- a/common/landed_titles/baltics.txt
+++ b/common/landed_titles/baltics.txt
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ e_baltic = {
     capital = c_riga
 
 	k_lithuania = {
-		color = { 90 10 0 }
+		color = { 165 101 16 }
 
 		capital = c_kernave # Kernave
 
@@ -261,7 +261,7 @@ e_baltic = {
 	}
 	
 	k_latvia = {
-		color = { 110 35 35 }
+		color = { 76 19 36 }
 
 		capital = c_riga
 		
@@ -277,27 +277,12 @@ e_baltic = {
 
 					color = { 200 40 40 }
 				}
-				b_venden = {
-					province = 109
-
-					color = { 100 35 40 }
-
-					cultural_names = {
-						name_list_franconian = cn_wenden
-						name_list_saxon = cn_wenden
-						name_list_swabian = cn_wenden
-						name_list_bavarian = cn_wenden
-					}
-				}							
-			}
-			c_jurmala = { # actually Jurmala b_jurmala
-				color = { 125 50 50 }
 				b_uxkull = { # actually Jurmala b_jurmala
 					province = 104
 
 					color = { 125 50 50 }
-				}	
-			}		
+				}						
+			}	
 			c_vidzeme = {
 				color = { 125 50 50 }
 
@@ -317,6 +302,18 @@ e_baltic = {
 						name_list_norwegian = cn_lemsal
 					}
 				}
+				b_venden = {
+					province = 109
+
+					color = { 100 35 40 }
+
+					cultural_names = {
+						name_list_franconian = cn_wenden
+						name_list_saxon = cn_wenden
+						name_list_swabian = cn_wenden
+						name_list_bavarian = cn_wenden
+					}
+				}
 				b_salacgriva = {
 					province = 148
 
@@ -345,87 +342,7 @@ e_baltic = {
 					province = 147
 					color = { 100 35 40 }
 				}
-			}
-			c_talava = {
-				color = { 100 30 40 }
-				
-
-				b_rauna = {
-					province = 142
-
-					color = { 100 35 40 }
-
-					cultural_names = {
-						name_list_franconian = cn_ronneburg
-						name_list_saxon = cn_ronneburg
-						name_list_swabian = cn_ronneburg
-						name_list_bavarian = cn_ronneburg
-					}
-				}				
-			}
-			c_kokenois = {
-				color = { 100 50 50 }
-
-				cultural_names = {
-					name_list_franconian = cn_kokenhusen
-					name_list_saxon = cn_kokenhusen
-					name_list_swabian = cn_kokenhusen
-					name_list_bavarian = cn_kokenhusen
-					name_list_russian = cn_kukeinos
-					name_list_polish = cn_koknese
-					name_list_lithuanian = cn_koknese
-				}
-
-				b_kokenois = {
-					province = 103
-
-					color = { 100 50 50 }
-
-					cultural_names = {
-						name_list_franconian = cn_kokenhusen
-						name_list_saxon = cn_kokenhusen
-						name_list_swabian = cn_kokenhusen
-						name_list_bavarian = cn_kokenhusen
-						name_list_russian = cn_kukeinos
-						name_list_polish = cn_koknese
-						name_list_lithuanian = cn_koknese
-					}
-				}
-				b_cesvaine = {
-					province = 139
-
-					color = { 100 50 50 }
-
-					cultural_names = {
-						name_list_franconian = cn_sesswegen
-						name_list_saxon = cn_sesswegen
-						name_list_swabian = cn_sesswegen
-						name_list_bavarian = cn_sesswegen
-					}
-				}
-				b_lennewarden = {
-					province = 134
-
-					color = { 100 50 50 }
-				}
-			}
-			c_aluksne = {
-				color = { 110 45 50 }
-
-				b_aluksne = {
-					province = 141
-
-					color = { 110 45 50 }
-
-					cultural_names = {
-						name_list_franconian = cn_marienburg
-						name_list_saxon = cn_marienburg
-						name_list_swabian = cn_marienburg
-						name_list_bavarian = cn_marienburg
-					}
-				}
-			}			
-			
+			}		
 		}
 		
 		d_courland = {
@@ -618,6 +535,80 @@ e_baltic = {
 					}
 				}				
 			}
+			c_kokenois = {
+				color = { 100 50 50 }
+
+				cultural_names = {
+					name_list_franconian = cn_kokenhusen
+					name_list_saxon = cn_kokenhusen
+					name_list_swabian = cn_kokenhusen
+					name_list_bavarian = cn_kokenhusen
+					name_list_russian = cn_kukeinos
+					name_list_polish = cn_koknese
+					name_list_lithuanian = cn_koknese
+				}
+
+				b_kokenois = {
+					province = 103
+
+					color = { 100 50 50 }
+
+					cultural_names = {
+						name_list_franconian = cn_kokenhusen
+						name_list_saxon = cn_kokenhusen
+						name_list_swabian = cn_kokenhusen
+						name_list_bavarian = cn_kokenhusen
+						name_list_russian = cn_kukeinos
+						name_list_polish = cn_koknese
+						name_list_lithuanian = cn_koknese
+					}
+				}
+				b_cesvaine = {
+					province = 139
+
+					color = { 100 50 50 }
+
+					cultural_names = {
+						name_list_franconian = cn_sesswegen
+						name_list_saxon = cn_sesswegen
+						name_list_swabian = cn_sesswegen
+						name_list_bavarian = cn_sesswegen
+					}
+				}
+				b_lennewarden = {
+					province = 134
+
+					color = { 100 50 50 }
+				}
+			}
+			c_aluksne = {
+				color = { 110 45 50 }
+
+				b_aluksne = {
+					province = 141
+
+					color = { 110 45 50 }
+
+					cultural_names = {
+						name_list_franconian = cn_marienburg
+						name_list_saxon = cn_marienburg
+						name_list_swabian = cn_marienburg
+						name_list_bavarian = cn_marienburg
+					}
+				}
+				b_rauna = {
+					province = 142
+
+					color = { 100 35 40 }
+
+					cultural_names = {
+						name_list_franconian = cn_ronneburg
+						name_list_saxon = cn_ronneburg
+						name_list_swabian = cn_ronneburg
+						name_list_bavarian = cn_ronneburg
+					}
+				}	
+			}	
 			c_selpils = {
 				color = { 192 14 14 }
 
@@ -641,7 +632,7 @@ e_baltic = {
 	}
 
 	k_esthonia = {
-		color = { 130 73 45 }
+		color = { 22 74 114 }
 
 		capital = c_reval
 
diff --git a/common/landed_titles/nistrenia.txt b/common/landed_titles/nistrenia.txt
index 693c2e51..2bfab138 100644
--- a/common/landed_titles/nistrenia.txt
+++ b/common/landed_titles/nistrenia.txt
@@ -2862,6 +2862,11 @@ e_nistrenia = {
 
 					color = { 176 102 16 }
 				}
+				b_ryn = {
+					province = 5346
+
+					color = { 202 125 19 }
+				}
 
 				b_volodarsky = {
 					province = 5313
diff --git a/descriptor.mod b/descriptor.mod
index cf331f03..f05e7106 100644
--- a/descriptor.mod
+++ b/descriptor.mod
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ tags={
 }
 name="N3OW Dev"
 replace_path="common/landed_titles"
+replace_path="common/culture/cultures"
 replace_path="common/religion/religion_types"
 replace_path="history/characters"
 replace_path="history/cultures"
diff --git a/history/provinces/e_nistrenia.txt b/history/provinces/e_nistrenia.txt
index 96dd6742..5d2b3a6f 100644
--- a/history/provinces/e_nistrenia.txt
+++ b/history/provinces/e_nistrenia.txt
@@ -116,8 +116,8 @@
 	holding = city_holding
 }
 8855 = {	# Mozdog
-	culture = NEOW_cossack
-	religion = orthodox
+	culture = nakh
+	religion = aqlani
 	holding = church_holding
 }
 ##d_NEOW_cossackia/Ciscaucasia###################################
@@ -518,7 +518,7 @@
 
 ###c_hunyad
 3931 = {	#Vajdahunyad
-	culture = translyvanian
+	culture = banatian
 	religion = orthodox
 	holding = castle_holding
 }
@@ -685,7 +685,7 @@
 ##d_temes ###################################
 ###c_temes
 517 = {		#Temes
-	culture = translyvanian
+	culture = banatian
 	religion = orthodox
 	holding = castle_holding
 }
@@ -722,7 +722,7 @@
 
 ###c_krasso
 3882 = {	#Kraso
-	culture = translyvanian
+	culture = banatian
 	religion = orthodox
 	holding = castle_holding
 }
@@ -831,14 +831,10 @@
 
 ###c_hotin
 5040 = {	#Hotin
-	culture = NEOW_vohlynian
+	culture = moldavian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
-	935.1.1 = {
-		holding = castle_holding
-	}
+	holding = castle_holding
 	1000.1.1 = {
-		religion = orthodox
 		special_building = hotin_fort_01
 	}
 }
@@ -846,7 +842,7 @@
 	holding = none
 }
 5042 = {	#Cernauti
-	culture = NEOW_vohlynian
+	culture = moldavian
 	religion = orthodox
 	holding = castle_holding
 }
@@ -1503,7 +1499,7 @@ holding = none
 
 ###c_zhytomyr
 5087 = {	#Zhytomyr
-	culture = NEOW_kievan
+	culture = NEOW_vohlynian
 	religion = orthodox
 	holding = tribal_holding
 	935.1.1 = {
@@ -1584,7 +1580,7 @@ holding = none
 }
 ###c_vinnytsia
 5099 = {	#Vinnytsia
-	culture = NEOW_ucrainean
+	culture = NEOW_kievan
 	religion = orthodox
 	holding = tribal_holding
 }
@@ -2603,13 +2599,13 @@ holding = none
 	holding = tribal_holding
 }
 12384 = {	#Gorodovikovsk
-	culture = kalmyk
-	religion = rime
+	culture = NEOW_cossack
+	religion = kozachina
 	holding = tribal_holding
 }
 ###c_itil
 619 = {		#Saray	AKA "Old Sarai" or "Sarai Batu"
-	culture = NEOW_kazakh
+	culture = NEOW_nizhnevolzhan
 	religion = stalinist
 	holding = tribal_holding
 }
@@ -2617,7 +2613,7 @@ holding = none
 	holding = none
 }
 5345 = {	#CAkhtubinsk
-	culture = NEOW_kazakh
+	culture = NEOW_nizhnevolzhan
 	religion = stalinist
 	holding = tribal_holding
 }
@@ -2687,7 +2683,7 @@ holding = none
 }
 5297 = {	#Zapaxi
 	#old city/city name, around where current Maykop is
-	culture = kabardian
+	culture = adyghean
 	religion = orthodox
 	holding = tribal_holding	
 	#1066.1.2 = {
@@ -2710,8 +2706,8 @@ holding = none
 
 }
 5343 = {	#Samiran	#NEOW_cossack settlement
-	culture = NEOW_cossack
-	religion = kozachina
+	culture = nogai
+	religion = aqlani
 	holding = tribal_holding	
 }
 5308 = {	#Cabartei
@@ -2756,8 +2752,8 @@ holding = none
 	holding = tribal_holding
 }
 12382 = {
-	culture = NEOW_cossack
-	religion = kozachina
+	culture = kalmyk
+	religion = lamaism
 	holding = tribal_holding
 }
 12379 = {
diff --git a/history/provinces/e_russia.txt b/history/provinces/e_russia.txt
index 95820861..92063b35 100644
--- a/history/provinces/e_russia.txt
+++ b/history/provinces/e_russia.txt
@@ -598,8 +598,8 @@
 }
 ###c_novovoronezh
 5372 = {	#Babrov	AKA Bobrov
-	culture = NEOW_nizhnevolzhan
-	religion = stalinist
+	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
+	religion = third_covenant
 	holding = tribal_holding
 }
 5373 = {	#Pavlovsk	#in the oblast of Voronezh
@@ -607,8 +607,8 @@
 }
 ###c_pavlovsk
 5380 = {	#Bychok
-	culture = NEOW_nizhnevolzhan
-	religion = stalinist
+	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
+	religion = third_covenant
 	holding = tribal_holding
 }
 5371 = {	#Karatayak
@@ -618,8 +618,8 @@
 }
 ###c_tuluchezeva
 5374 = {	#Tuluchezeva
-	culture = NEOW_nizhnevolzhan
-	religion = stalinist
+	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
+	religion = third_covenant
 	holding = tribal_holding
 }
 5375 = {	#Lejlotka
@@ -718,8 +718,8 @@
 }
 
 5351 = {	#Lipetsk
-	culture = NEOW_nizhnevolzhan
-	religion = stalinist
+	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
+	religion = third_covenant
 	holding = tribal_holding
 }
 5352 = {	#Usman
diff --git a/history/provinces/e_volga-ural.txt b/history/provinces/e_volga-ural.txt
index b9c71e53..a90f7259 100644
--- a/history/provinces/e_volga-ural.txt
+++ b/history/provinces/e_volga-ural.txt
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 610 = {		#Bolghar
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	867.1.1 = {
 		buildings = {
 			market_villages_01
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@
 614 = {		#Ashli	AKA Asli AKA Oshel (in russian)
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	922.1.2 = {
 		religion = orthodox
 		holding = castle_holding
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
 5408 = {	#Yar Calli	AKA Naberezhnye Chelny
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	922.1.2 = {
 		religion = orthodox
 	}
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@
 		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 	1178.1.1 = {
-		holding = nomad_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 }
 5409 = {	#Agidel
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@
 	#Can be found on old maps of Volga Bulgaria, between Bolghar & Samar
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	922.1.2 = {
 		religion = orthodox
 		holding = castle_holding
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@
 609 = {		#Samar	AKA Samara
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	922.1.2 = {
 		religion = orthodox
 	}
@@ -162,7 +162,7 @@
 	#small town, mostly placeholder
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	965.1.2 = {
 		culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 		religion = orthodox
@@ -179,7 +179,7 @@
 588 = {		#Yoshkar-Ola
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	965.1.2 = {
 		culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 		religion = orthodox
@@ -199,7 +199,7 @@
 5396 = {	#Mari-Turek
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	965.1.2 = {
 		culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 		religion = orthodox
@@ -213,7 +213,7 @@
 5403 = {	#Elabuga	AKA Yelabuga
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	965.1.2 = {
 		culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 		religion = orthodox
@@ -236,12 +236,12 @@
 	#Can be found on some maps of Khazaria with this placement
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	922.1.2 = {
 		religion = orthodox
 	}
 	1066.1.1 = {
-		holding = nomad_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 }
 5423 = {	#Pascherty
@@ -261,7 +261,7 @@
 5418 = {	#Belebey
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = nomad_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 
 	922.1.2 = {
 		religion = orthodox
@@ -276,12 +276,12 @@
 5420 = {	#Siun	#based on river of the same name
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = nomad_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	855.1.2 = {
-		holding = herder_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 	903.1.2 = {
-		holding = nomad_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 	922.1.2 = {
 		religion = orthodox
@@ -296,7 +296,7 @@
 5426 = {	#Bugurslan	AKA Buguruslan
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = nomad_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	
 	922.1.2 = {
 		religion = orthodox
@@ -315,7 +315,7 @@
 5431 = {	#Salavat	in Bashkortostan
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = nomad_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	922.1.2 = {
 		religion = orthodox
 	}
@@ -331,15 +331,15 @@
 5432 = {	#Kumertau
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = nomad_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	922.1.2 = {
 		religion = orthodox
 	}
 	1058.1.2 = {
-		holding = herder_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 	1178.1.1 = {
-		holding = nomad_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 }
 5433 = {	#Prechistenskaya
@@ -352,7 +352,7 @@
 589 = {		#Urzen
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 5473 = {	#Vetluga	based on river of the same name
 	holding = none
@@ -366,7 +366,7 @@
 5470 = {	#Cykma	AKA Kozmodemyansk
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 5471 = {	#Semenov
 	#small town, mostly placeholder
@@ -383,7 +383,7 @@
 886 = {		#Perm
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 5434 = {	#Kungur
 	holding = none
@@ -401,7 +401,7 @@
 	#Can be seen on XIVth century maps of Volga Bulgaria, location fairly approximate
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 5438 = {	#Okhansk
 	holding = none
@@ -419,7 +419,7 @@
 5441 = {	#Lysva
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 5442 = {	#Kutamych
 	#Appears as "Coutamych" in XIXth century Russian atlas, province of Perm
@@ -437,7 +437,7 @@
 	#Appears as "Coumych" in XIXth century Russian atlas, province of Perm, east of Perm, just west of the Urals
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 5446 = {	#Bisserskaya
 	#Can be found in the XIX atlas of the Russian Empire, in the province of Perm, west of Yekaterinburg
@@ -457,7 +457,7 @@
 889 = {		#Ural	AKA Uralsk
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 5453 = {	#Vilva	fictional, based on river of the same name
 	holding = none
@@ -470,7 +470,7 @@
 5449 = {	#Votkinsk
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 5450 = {	#Nytva
 	holding = none
@@ -490,7 +490,7 @@
 	#Can be found on maps of Volga Bulgaria
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 5456 = {	#Shimal
 	#Can be found on maps of Volga Bulgaria
@@ -506,7 +506,7 @@
 	#Can be found on maps of Volga Bulgaria
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 5458 = {	#Kasib
 	holding = none
@@ -522,7 +522,7 @@
 5461 = {	#Palniki
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 5462 = {	#Lolog	fictional, based on river of the same name
 	holding = none
@@ -535,7 +535,7 @@
 5463 = {	#Glazov
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 5464 = {	#Igra
 	holding = none
@@ -549,7 +549,7 @@
 	#XIth century settlement, more or less same location as modern day Kirov
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 5467 = {	#Nukrat
 	#Can be found on map of Volga Bulgaria in the Xth century, north/east of Kolyn, on the Kama river
@@ -568,7 +568,7 @@
 590 = {		#Cheboksary
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	965.1.2 = {
 		culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 		religion = orthodox
@@ -590,7 +590,7 @@
 5357 = {	#Kozlov
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 5358 = {	#Oranienburg
 	holding = none
@@ -601,7 +601,7 @@
 	#Can be found on maps of Khazaria
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 5360 = {	#Morchansk
 	holding = none
@@ -611,7 +611,7 @@
 5362 = {	#Rakcha	AKA Raksha
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 5361 = {	#Chatzk	AKA Shatsk
 	holding = none
@@ -622,36 +622,33 @@
 5383 = {	#Saran	AKA Saransk
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 5386 = {	#Vorona	#fictional, based on river of the same name
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 5385 = {	#Kachma	#fictional, based on river of the same name
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 
 ###c_serdosk
 5384 = {	#Serdosk	AKA Serdobsk
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 
 
 ##d_chuvashia  ###################################
 ###c_saratov
 592 = {		#Saratov
-	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
-	religion = orthodox
-	holding = nomad_holding
-	1066.1.1 = {
-		holding = tribal_holding
-	}
+	culture = NEOW_nizhnevolzhan
+	religion = stalinist
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 5369 = {	#Hanbalik
 	#Present on some old maps from the XIVth
@@ -666,19 +663,13 @@
 5366 = {	#Penza
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = nomad_holding
-
-	965.1.2 = {
-		culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
-		religion = orthodox
-		holding = castle_holding
-	}
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 579 = {		#Atemar	
 	#Can be found in atlas of Russian Empire from the XIXth century, in the province of Saratov
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 5367 = {	#Insara
 	#Can be found in atlas of Russian Empire from the XIXth century, in the province of Saratov
@@ -691,19 +682,9 @@
 
 ###c_atkarsk
 5509 = {	#Atkarsk
-	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
-	religion = orthodox
-	holding = nomad_holding
-	1066.1.1 = {
-		culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
-		religion = orthodox
-		holding = tribal_holding
-	}
-	1178.1.1 = {
-		culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
-		religion = orthodox
-		holding = herder_holding
-	}
+	culture = NEOW_nizhnevolzhan
+	religion = stalinist
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 5508 = {	#Peschanka	#fictional, based on river of the same name
 	holding = none
@@ -716,9 +697,9 @@
 5390 = {	#Petrovsk
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = nomad_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	1066.1.1 = {
-		holding = tribal_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 }
 5391 = {	#Treliaka
@@ -735,7 +716,7 @@
 593 = {		#Khopyor	#based on river of the same name
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 5380 = {	#Bychok
 	#Can be found in atlas of Russian Empire from the XIXth century, in the province of Saratov
@@ -752,7 +733,7 @@
 5374 = {	#Tuluchezeva
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 5375 = {	#Lejlotka
 	#entirely fictional, name included
@@ -767,7 +748,7 @@
 5377 = {	#Balachev	AKA Balachov
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 5378 = {	#Khoper	based on river
 	holding = none
@@ -781,7 +762,7 @@
 5353 = {	#Tambov
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 5354 = {	#Szava	#fictional, based on river of the same name
 	holding = none
@@ -791,12 +772,12 @@
 
 
 5498 = {	#Repnoye
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
 }
 5389 = {	#Kolychev	#fictional, based on river of the same name
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
 }
@@ -811,7 +792,7 @@
 891 = {		#Tyumen
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 5889 = {	#Terom
 	#Can be found on XIIth map of Muscovy, more or less north and/or east of Tyumen
@@ -830,7 +811,7 @@
 	#mostly placeholder
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 5884 = {	#Tagil
 	holding = none
@@ -845,7 +826,7 @@
 	#Can be seen as a principality/province of Yugra, as well as a city
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 5881 = {	#Tura Kala
 	#mostly placeholder
@@ -861,7 +842,7 @@
 	#Can be found as a settlement in the west of Tabary province of Yugra
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 5880 = {	#Verkhoturye
 	holding = none
@@ -873,7 +854,7 @@
 892 = {		#Tselym-Balyn
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 5877 = {	#Chukas Vosh
 	#Can be found as a settlement in the east of Konda province of Yugra
@@ -889,7 +870,7 @@
 	#Can be found as a settlement in the center of Konda province of Yugra
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 5867 = {	#Kari Pospat Vosh
 	#Can be found as a settlement in the center of Konda province of Yugra
@@ -905,7 +886,7 @@
 	#Can be found as a settlement in the south of Konda province of Yugra
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 5869 = {	# Kandiskaya
 	#ficitonal, named after lake of the same name
@@ -918,7 +899,7 @@
 	#Province, river and city, now in the oblast of Sverdlovsk, north of Tyumen & Yekaterinburg
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 5872 = {	#Sosva
 	#ficitonal, named after river of the same name
@@ -932,7 +913,7 @@
 5874 = {	#Koshuki
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 5875 = {	#Alymka
 	#ficitonal, named after lake of the same name
@@ -949,7 +930,7 @@
 893 = {		#Surgut
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 890 = {		#Khanty-Mansiisk	AKA Khanty-Mansiysk
 	holding = none
@@ -964,7 +945,7 @@
 	#Can be found as a settlement in the south of Koda province of Yugra
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 5866 = {	#Belogorye
 	#Mostly placeholder
@@ -976,7 +957,7 @@
 	#Can be found as a settlement in the east of Koda province of Yugra
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 5898 = {	#Atlym
 	#Can be found as several settlements (Big and Little Atlym) in the east of Koda province of Yugra
@@ -992,7 +973,7 @@
 7006 = {	#Sibir	#AKA Qashliq, Isker or Sibier
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 7008 = {	#Asmaak
 	#Can be found on maps of Tartaria by Nicolas Witsen, on the map's south of Tobol and Dolgujar
@@ -1007,7 +988,7 @@
 898 = {		#Tobol	AKA Tobolsk
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 7002 = {	#Koshley Vosh
 	#Can be found in eastern Konda province from a map of Yugra in the XVth
@@ -1026,7 +1007,7 @@
 7000 = {	#Demiianka	AKA Demyanka river
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 7005 = {	#Selinga
 	#Can be found on map of Tartaria by Nicolas Witsen, on the yellow-red border, east of Tobol, south of Uluskate
@@ -1038,7 +1019,7 @@
 	#Can be found only as "Bardak's capital" in Bardak province from a map of Yugra in the XVth
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 7007 = {	#Berisiy
 	#Can be found on map of Tartaria by Nicolas Witsen, east of Dolganjar (almost on the same horizontal axis)
@@ -1054,7 +1035,7 @@
 1223 = {	#Ishim
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 7016 = {	# Ust-Ishim
 	holding = none
@@ -1073,7 +1054,7 @@
 	#Can be found on maps of Tartaria by Nicolas Witsen, on the map's south of Tobol
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 7014 = {	#Vagay
 	holding = none
@@ -1092,7 +1073,7 @@
 1306 = {	#Tara	#in Omsk Oblast
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 7028 = {	#Zavialova
 	#As "Zawialowa", north west of Tara, in maps of XIXth Russian Empire, Tobolsk province
@@ -1111,7 +1092,7 @@
 7030 = {	#Kazanskoye
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 7031 = {	#Tenis
 	#Based on lake Tenis, north of Tyukalinsk
@@ -1125,7 +1106,7 @@
 7013 = {	#Petropavolsk	AKA Petropavl
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 7033 = {	#Sargatka
 	#Found in map of Russian Empire in XIXth, province of Tobolsk, north of Omsk and east of Tioukalinsk, near a small lake
@@ -1142,7 +1123,7 @@
 7044 = {	#Omsk
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = nomad_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 7048 = {	#Sals Poveret
 	#mostly placeholder
@@ -1161,7 +1142,7 @@
 7047 = {	#Kainsk	AKA Kuybyshev
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = nomad_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 7050 = {	#Chany
 	#Name of the big lake, just north-west of the province
@@ -1180,16 +1161,16 @@
 7053 = {	#Pavlodar
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = herder_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 
 	823.1.2 = {
-		holding = nomad_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 	844.1.22 = {
-		holding = herder_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 	883.6.12 = {
-		holding = nomad_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 }
 7051 = {	#Tatarki
@@ -1212,15 +1193,15 @@
 615 = {		#Ufa
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = nomad_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	915.1.2 = {
 		religion = orthodox
 	}
 	1063.1.2 = {
-		holding = herder_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 	1178.1.1 = {
-		holding = nomad_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 	1240.1.2 = {
 		culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
@@ -1235,15 +1216,15 @@
 5475 = {	#Birsk
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = nomad_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	915.1.2 = {
 		religion = orthodox
 	}
 	1063.1.2 = {
-		holding = herder_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 	1178.1.1 = {
-		holding = nomad_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 	1240.1.2 = {
 		culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
@@ -1258,15 +1239,15 @@
 5479 = {	#Prigoro Tabynsk
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = nomad_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	915.1.2 = {
 		religion = orthodox
 	}
 	1063.1.2 = {
-		holding = herder_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 	1178.1.1 = {
-		holding = nomad_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 	1240.1.2 = {
 		culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
@@ -1283,12 +1264,12 @@
 	#River name, north of Ural river
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = nomad_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	915.1.2 = {
 		religion = orthodox
 	}
 	1178.1.1 = {
-		holding = herder_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 	1240.1.2 = {
 		culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
@@ -1311,7 +1292,7 @@
 	#Appears on XIXth century Russian Empire atlas, as Ianoukoul, east of "Ouffa"
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = nomad_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	915.1.2 = {
 		religion = orthodox
 	}
@@ -1330,12 +1311,12 @@
 	#Appears on XIXth century Russian Empire atlas, as Atchitskaia, between "Krasnooufimsk" & "Bisserskaia"
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = nomad_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	915.1.2 = {
 		religion = orthodox
 	}
 	1166.1.1 = {
-		holding = herder_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 	1240.1.2 = {
 		culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
@@ -1353,12 +1334,12 @@
 5494 = {	#Duvan
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = nomad_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	915.1.2 = {
 		religion = orthodox
 	}
 	1166.1.1 = {
-		holding = herder_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 	1240.1.2 = {
 		culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
@@ -1372,12 +1353,12 @@
 5490 = {	#Karabash
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = nomad_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	915.1.2 = {
 		religion = orthodox
 	}
 	1166.1.1 = {
-		holding = herder_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 	1240.1.2 = {
 		culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
@@ -1395,21 +1376,21 @@
 	#Appears on XIXth century Russian Empire atlas, as Ouiskaia, north of "Werkhoouralsk"
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = nomad_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	865.1.2 = {
-		holding = herder_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 	902.1.2 = {
-		holding = nomad_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 	915.1.2 = {
 		religion = orthodox
 	}
 	1166.1.1 = {
-		holding = herder_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 	1236.1.2 = {
-		holding = nomad_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 	1240.1.2 = {
 		culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
@@ -1431,7 +1412,7 @@
 5519 = {	#Yekaterinburg
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = nomad_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	1240.1.2 = {
 		culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	}
@@ -1450,14 +1431,14 @@
 5525 = {	#Chadrinsk	AKA Shadrinsk
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = nomad_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 
 	
 	853.1.2 = {
-		holding = herder_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 	1066.1.1 = {
-		holding = nomad_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 	1240.1.2 = {
 		culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
@@ -1476,9 +1457,9 @@
 5526 = {	#Chelabinsk	#AKA Chelyabinsk
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = herder_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	1066.1.1 = {
-		holding = nomad_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 	1240.1.2 = {
 		culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
@@ -1507,7 +1488,7 @@
 	#Khazar settlement
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = nomad_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	1066.1.1 = {
 		culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 		religion = orthodox
@@ -1528,25 +1509,9 @@
 ###c_uzen
 617 = {		#Uzen
 	#Settlement from XIXth century Russian Empire atlas
-	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
-	religion = orthodox
-	#holding = castle_holding
-	20.1.1 = {
-		holding = nomad_holding
-	}
-	867.1.1 = {
-		culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
-	}
-	1000.1.2 = {
-		culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
-	}
-	1066.1.1 = {
-		holding = castle_holding
-	}
-	1178.1.1 = {
-		culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
-		holding = nomad_holding
-	}
+	culture = NEOW_nizhnevolzhan
+	religion = stalinist
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 5314 = {	#Verchina Uzen
 	#Settlement from XIXth century Russian Empire atlas
@@ -1560,24 +1525,9 @@
 ###c_ukek
 608 = {		#Ukek	AKA Uvek
 	#Golden Horde settlement
-	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
-	religion = orthodox
-	#holding = castle_holding
-	20.1.1 = {
-		holding = nomad_holding
-	}
-	867.1.1 = {
-		culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
-	}
-	1000.1.2 = {
-		culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
-	}
-	1066.1.1 = {
-		holding = castle_holding
-	}
-	1178.1.1 = {
-		holding = herder_holding
-	}
+	culture = NEOW_nizhnevolzhan
+	religion = stalinist
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 5347 = {	#Engels
 	#Settlement from XIXth century Russian Empire atlas
@@ -1590,17 +1540,7 @@
 	#somewhat placeholder name, more or less region where the pechenegs come from
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = nomad_holding
-	1000.1.2 = {
-		culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
-	}
-	1066.1.1 = {
-		holding = castle_holding
-	}
-	1178.1.1 = {
-		culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
-		holding = nomad_holding
-	}
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 5502 = {	#Ilekskoi Gorodok
 	#Settlement from XIXth century Russian Empire atlas
@@ -1614,19 +1554,9 @@
 ###c_jambalar
 5504 = {	#Jambalar
 	#Khazar/Bolghar settlement south of Banja, found on old arabic maps
-	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
-	religion = orthodox
-	holding = nomad_holding
-	965.1.2 = {
-		culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
-		religion = orthodox
-	}
-	976.1.2 = {
-		holding = castle_holding
-	}
-	1236.1.1 = {
-		holding = nomad_holding
-	}
+	culture = NEOW_nizhnevolzhan
+	religion = stalinist
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 5505 = {	#Yalachi
 	#Khazar/Bolghar settlement south of Banja, found on old arabic maps
@@ -1645,16 +1575,16 @@
 	religion = orthodox
 	#holding = castle_holding
 	20.1.1 = {
-		holding = nomad_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 	860.1.1 = {
-		holding = herder_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 	1000.1.2 = {
 		culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	}
 	1146.1.1 = {
-		holding = nomad_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 }
 602 = {		#Tasqala	AKA Taskala / Kamenka
@@ -1667,16 +1597,16 @@
 	religion = orthodox
 	#holding = castle_holding
 	20.1.1 = {
-		holding = nomad_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 	860.1.1 = {
-		holding = herder_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 	1000.1.2 = {
 		culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	}
 	1146.1.1 = {
-		holding = nomad_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 }
 5318 = {	#Kalmikovsky
@@ -1688,12 +1618,12 @@
 7242 = {	#Karabutak	AKA Qarabutaq
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = nomad_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	1000.1.2 = {
 		culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	}
 	1149.1.1 = {
-		holding = herder_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 }
 7243 = {	#Kum Sai
@@ -1713,7 +1643,7 @@
 	#Lake "Djity Koul" on map BBB, south-east of Orsk
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = nomad_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	1000.1.2 = {
 		culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	}
@@ -1728,12 +1658,12 @@
 	#Lake "Koch-Kurbai" on map BBB, east of Orsk
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = nomad_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	1000.1.2 = {
 		culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	}
 	1162.1.1 = {
-		holding = herder_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 }
 7250 = {	#Jarli Butak
@@ -1746,12 +1676,12 @@
 	#On map BBB, at coordinates 48°;53°, near Temir, Bis Ouba & Aïryk
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = nomad_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	1000.1.2 = {
 		culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	}
 	1149.1.1 = {
-		holding = herder_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 }
 7240 = {	#Airyk
@@ -1768,7 +1698,7 @@
 896 = {		#Aqtobe	AKA Aktobe
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = nomad_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	1000.1.2 = {
 		culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	}
@@ -1789,12 +1719,12 @@
 5501 = {	#Orenburg
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = nomad_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	1178.1.1 = {
 		culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	}
 	1178.3.11 = {
-		holding = herder_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 }
 897 = {		#Iletsk	AKA Sol-Iletsk
@@ -1806,12 +1736,12 @@
 	#Mount Santas on map BBB, on the upper-left corner of the map, bit south of "OURAL'SK"
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = nomad_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	1178.1.1 = {
 		culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	}
 	1178.3.11 = {
-		holding = herder_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 }
 7219 = {	#Barbastau
@@ -1824,12 +1754,12 @@
 	#"Atamanskü" on map BBB, near green border, at latitude 50°, more or less longitude 58°
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = nomad_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	1000.1.2 = {
 		culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	}
 	1066.1.1 = {
-		holding = herder_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 }
 7246 = {	#Suvunduk
@@ -1842,15 +1772,15 @@
 	#River "Kbumak" on map BBB just east of Orsk
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = nomad_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	1000.1.2 = {
 		culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	}
 	1066.1.1 = {
-		holding = herder_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 	1173.1.1 = {
-		holding = nomad_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 }
 1430 = {	#Zhitikara AKA Zhetikara
@@ -1862,10 +1792,10 @@
 618 = {		#Atyrau
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = herder_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	1066.1.1 = {
 		culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
-		holding = nomad_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 }
 7222 = {	#Taisugan
@@ -1884,12 +1814,12 @@
 7227 = {	#Sagiz
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = herder_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	1000.1.2 = {
 		culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	}
 	1057.6.14 = {
-		holding = nomad_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 }
 7226 = {	#Ulu-Uil
@@ -1905,13 +1835,13 @@
 7230 = {	#Kainar
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = nomad_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	1066.1.1 = {
 		culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	}
 	1178.1.1 = {
 		culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
-		holding = herder_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 }
 7231 = {	#Zarapan
@@ -1924,7 +1854,7 @@
 	#As "Baïsary" on map BBB, north west of the Aral Sea
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = nomad_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	1000.1.2 = {
 		culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	}
@@ -1944,7 +1874,7 @@
 	#Appears as "Mana-Taou" on map BBB, at latitude 50° & longitutde 48°
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = nomad_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	1000.1.2 = {
 		culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	}
@@ -1959,15 +1889,15 @@
 	#Lake "Djaksy Baï" on map BBB at latitude 49° & longitutde 49°
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = nomad_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	1000.1.2 = {
 		culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	}
 	1060.2.19 = {
-		holding = herder_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 	1086.8.22 = {
-		holding = nomad_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 }
 7225 = {	#Isanbai
@@ -1980,12 +1910,12 @@
 	#As "Bassagha mountain" on map AAA, north east of the Caspian Sea
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = nomad_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	1000.1.2 = {
 		culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	}
 	1166.8.30 = {
-		holding = herder_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 }
 7234 = {	#Temir
@@ -2009,7 +1939,7 @@
 7038 = {	#Atbasar
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = nomad_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 7039 = {	#Chargaldzin
 	#On map DDD, as "Dzargain-agaezj" (rough translation)
@@ -2021,12 +1951,12 @@
 	#As "Djangyz Taou" on map BBB, north of Atbasar, latitude 49°
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = nomad_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	861.1.1 = {
-		holding = herder_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 	1032.1.1 = {
-		holding = nomad_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 }
 7358 = {	#Burluk
@@ -2039,9 +1969,9 @@
 	#Mostly placeholder
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = nomad_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	1176.1.1 = {
-		holding = herder_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 }
 7037 = {	#Kokchetav	AKA Kokshetau
@@ -2053,9 +1983,9 @@
 895 = {		#Kurgan (city Kurgan from Kurgan Oblast)
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = nomad_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	1178.1.2 = {
-		holding = herder_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 }
 5890 = {	#Ukavskaya
@@ -2072,12 +2002,12 @@
 	#Can be found on map on Bolghar settlements
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = nomad_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	849.6.24 = {
-		holding = herder_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 	886.2.16 = {
-		holding = nomad_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 }
 5895 = {	#Tobol_BIS
@@ -2089,12 +2019,12 @@
 5893 = {	#Kostanay	AKA Koustanaï
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = nomad_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	1047.2.5 = {
-		holding = herder_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 	1072.7.16 = {
-		holding = nomad_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 }
 5894 = {	#Ore
@@ -2107,7 +2037,7 @@
 7025 = {	#Kush-Murun	AKA Kushmurun
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = nomad_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 7024 = {	#Auliekol
 	holding = none
@@ -2122,7 +2052,7 @@
 	#Mostly placeholder
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = nomad_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 7022 = {	#Skramlrak
 	#Mostly placeholder
@@ -2133,12 +2063,12 @@
 7026 = {	#Karasu
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = nomad_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 	842.4.24 = {
-		holding = herder_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 	1059.7.28 = {
-		holding = nomad_holding
+		holding = castle_holding
 	}
 }
 7023 = {	#Kak
@@ -2151,7 +2081,7 @@
 7035 = {	#Petropavl
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 7019 = {	#Uktuz
 	holding = none
@@ -2164,7 +2094,7 @@
 7020 = {	#Vargashi
 	culture = NEOW_nizhegorodian
 	religion = orthodox
-	holding = tribal_holding
+	holding = castle_holding
 }
 7018 = {	#Mostovskoye
 	#Small settlement north of Vargashi
diff --git a/history/provinces/e_zapadoslavia.txt b/history/provinces/e_zapadoslavia.txt
index d5b2d6ae..7b3f00c5 100644
--- a/history/provinces/e_zapadoslavia.txt
+++ b/history/provinces/e_zapadoslavia.txt
@@ -1170,7 +1170,7 @@
 
 ###c_komarom
 3809 = {	#Komarom
-	culture = slovien
+	culture = NEOW_slovak
 	religion = nepmese
 	holding = tribal_holding
 	
@@ -1194,7 +1194,7 @@
 
 ###c_esztergom
 3808 = {	#Esztergom
-	culture = slovien
+	culture = NEOW_slovak
 	religion = nepmese
 	holding = tribal_holding
 	
@@ -1413,7 +1413,7 @@
 ##d_nyitra ###################################
 ###c_nyitra
 3831 = {	#Nyitra
-	culture = slovien
+	culture = NEOW_slovak
 	religion = roman_catholic
 	holding = castle_holding
 }
@@ -1435,7 +1435,7 @@
 
 ###c_gemer
 524 = {		#Gemer
-	culture = slovien
+	culture = NEOW_slovak
 	religion = osvicenist
 	holding = castle_holding
 }
@@ -1470,7 +1470,7 @@
 
 ###c_trenscen
 3811 = {	#Trenscen
-	culture = slovien
+	culture = NEOW_slovak
 	religion = osvicenist
 	holding = castle_holding
 }
@@ -1483,7 +1483,7 @@
 	}
 }
 3813 = {	#Zsolna
-	culture = slovien
+	culture = NEOW_slovak
 	religion = osvicenist
 	holding = castle_holding
 	#1st mention in 1208
@@ -1503,7 +1503,7 @@
 
 ###c_lipto
 3854 = {	#Liptoujvar
-	culture = slovien
+	culture = NEOW_slovak
 	religion = osvicenist
 	holding = castle_holding
 }
@@ -1518,7 +1518,7 @@
 
 ###c_zolyom
 3856 = {	#Zolyom
-	culture = slovien
+	culture = NEOW_slovak
 	religion = osvicenist
 	holding = castle_holding
 }
@@ -1529,7 +1529,7 @@
 
 ###c_bars
 3846 = {	#Bars
-	culture = slovien
+	culture = NEOW_slovak
 	religion = roman_catholic
 	holding = castle_holding
 }
@@ -1568,7 +1568,7 @@
 
 ###c_poszony
 3815 = {	#Poszony
-	culture = slovien
+	culture = NEOW_slovak
 	religion = roman_catholic
 	holding = castle_holding
 	1066.1.1 = {
@@ -1657,12 +1657,12 @@
 
 ###c_abauj
 538 = {		#Abauj
-	culture = slovien
+	culture = NEOW_slovak
 	religion = osvicenist
 	holding = castle_holding
 }
 3876 = {	#Kassa aka Košice
-	culture = slovien
+	culture = NEOW_slovak
 	religion = osvicenist
 	holding = city_holding
 	#Fairly populated with buildings & fortifications by slavs as soon as the IXth
@@ -1690,7 +1690,7 @@
 ##d_gyor ###################################
 ###c_gyor
 3823 = {	#Gyor
-	culture = slovien
+	culture = NEOW_slovak
 	religion = roman_catholic
 	holding = tribal_holding
 	
@@ -1713,7 +1713,7 @@
 
 ###c_sopron
 3817 = {	#Sopron
-	culture = slovien
+	culture = NEOW_slovak
 	religion = roman_catholic
 	holding = tribal_holding
 	
@@ -1740,7 +1740,7 @@
 
 ###c_vas
 3820 = {	#Vasvar
-	culture = slovien
+	culture = NEOW_slovak
 	religion = roman_catholic
 	holding = tribal_holding
 	
@@ -1763,7 +1763,7 @@
 
 ###c_veszprem
 3826 = {	#Veszprem
-	culture = slovien
+	culture = NEOW_slovak
 	religion = nepmese
 	holding = tribal_holding
 	
diff --git a/localization/english/replace/titles_l_english.yml b/localization/english/replace/titles_l_english.yml
index b1ce9b95..baf0b385 100644
--- a/localization/english/replace/titles_l_english.yml
+++ b/localization/english/replace/titles_l_english.yml
@@ -7,6 +7,16 @@
  TITLE_CLAN_TIERED_WITH_UNDERLYING_NAME_DEFINITE_FORM:0 "the $NAME$ $TIER|U$ #F ($BASE_NAME$) #!"
  TITLE_TIER_AS_NAME:0 "$TIER|U$"
  
+ ##### N3OW COSMETIC TITLES #####
+ 
+ e_carolingia_cosmetic:0 "Carolingia"
+ e_carolingia_cosmetic_adj:0 "Carolingian"
+
+ e_gallia_cosmetic:0 "Gallia"
+ e_gallia_cosmetic_adj:0 "Gallian"
+ 
+ ################################
+ 
  #### Britannia
  e_britannia:0 "Britannia"
  e_britannia_adj:0 "Britannic"
@@ -9397,7 +9407,6 @@
  b_oulu:0 "Oulu"
  b_oumelbouaghi:0 "Oum el Bouaghi"
  b_ouroali:0 "Ouro Ali"
- b_ovruch:0 "Ovruch"
  b_owshank:0 "Owshank"
  b_oyer:0 "Øyer"
  b_ozalj:0 "Ozalj"
@@ -15673,8 +15682,8 @@
  c_vidin_adj:0 "Vidinian"
  c_vidisa:0 "Vidisa"
  c_vidisa_adj:0 "Vidisa"
- c_vidzeme:1 "Metsepole"
- c_vidzeme_adj:1 "Metsepole"
+ c_vidzeme:1 "Limbaži"
+ c_vidzeme_adj:1 "Limbažian"
  c_viena:0 "Viena"
  c_viena_adj:0 "Vienian"
  c_vienna:0 "Wien"
@@ -17325,8 +17334,6 @@
  k_turkestan_pre:0 "Turkmeno"
  k_venice:0 "Triveneto"
  k_venice_adj:0 "Trivenetian"
- k_volga_bulgaria:0 "Volga Bulgaria"
- k_volga_bulgaria_adj:0 "Volga Bulgarian"
  k_zenata:0 "Zenata"
  k_zenata_adj:0 "Zenatan"
  k_zirid:0 "Zirid"
@@ -17417,7 +17424,6 @@
  c_korosten:0 "Korosten"
  c_korosten_adj:0 "Korostenian"
  b_korosten:0 "Korosten"
- b_naroulia:0 "Naroulia"
  b_lelchytsy:0 "Lelchytsy"
  c_dubrovytsia:0 "Dubrovytsia"
  c_dubrovytsia_adj:0 "Dubrovytsian"
@@ -17968,6 +17974,8 @@
  b_tserlona:0 "Tserlona"
  b_cisterki:0 "Cisterki"
  b_nikolaievsk:1 "Altyn-Nor"
+ c_chyorny_yar:0 "Chyorny Yar"
+ c_chyorny_yar_adj:0 "Chyorny Yarian"
  b_chyorny_yar:0 "Chyorny Yar"
  b_saraychiq:0 "Saraychiq"
  b_ryn:0 "Ryn"
@@ -26022,4 +26030,270 @@
  d_bessarabia:0 "Bessarabia"
  d_bessarabia_adj:0 "Bessarabian"   
  c_cernauti:0 "Chernivechchyna"
- c_cernauti_adj:0 "Chernivechchynian" 
\ No newline at end of file
+ c_cernauti_adj:0 "Chernivechchynian" 
+ k_crimea:0 "Crimea"
+ k_crimea_adj:0 "Crimean"
+ 
+ ##### Russia #####
+ k_chernozem:0 "Chernozem"
+ k_chernozem_adj:0 "Chernozemian"
+ d_kursk:0 "Kursk"
+ d_kursk_adj:0 "Kurskian"
+ c_boguchar:0 "Boguchar"
+ c_boguchar_adj:0 "Bogucharian"
+ b_rossosh:0 "Rossosh"
+ b_liski:0 "Liski"
+ c_pavlovsk:0 "Pavlovsk"
+ c_pavlovsk_adj:0 "Pavlovskian"
+ b_valyuki:0 "Valyuki"
+ b_korocha:0 "Korocha"
+ b_shchigry:0 "Shchigry"
+ b_ostrogozhsk:0 "Ostrogozhsk"
+ b_semiluki:0 "Semiluki"
+ c_novovoronezh:0 "Novovoronezh"
+ c_novovoronezh_adj:0 "Novovoronezhian"
+ b_bobrov:0 "Bobrov"
+ b_novovoronezh:0 "Novovoronezh"
+ c_ertil:0 "Ertil"
+ c_ertil_adj:0 "Ertilian"
+ b_uryupinsk:0 "Uryupinsk"
+ b_talovaya:0 "Talovaya"
+ b_novokhopyorsk:0 "Novokhopyorsk"
+ b_ternovka:0 "Ternovka"
+ b_ertil:0 "Ertil"
+ c_borisoglebsk:0 "Borisoglebsk"
+ c_borisoglebsk_adj:0 "Borisoglebskian"
+ c_lipetsk:0 "Lipetsk"
+ c_lipetsk_adj:0 "Lipetskian"
+ b_zadonsk:0 "Zadonsk"
+ k_moskva:0 "Moskva"
+ k_moskva_adj:0 "Muscovite"
+ k_volgograd:0 "Volgograd"
+ k_volgograd_adj:0 "Volgogradian"
+ d_astrakhan:0 "Astrakhan"
+ d_astrakhan_adj:0 "Astrakhanian"
+ d_volgograd:0 "Volgograd"
+ d_volgograd_adj:0 "Volgogradian"
+ c_surovikino:0 "Surovikino"
+ c_surovikino_adj:0 "Surovikinian"
+ b_surovikino:0 "Surovikino"
+ b_serafimovich:0 "Serafimovich"
+ c_volgograd:0 "Volgograd"
+ c_volgograd_adj:0 "Volgogradian"
+ b_volgograd:0 "Volgograd"
+ b_svetlyy_yar:0 "Svetlyy Yar"
+ c_chorny_yar:0 "Chorny Yar"
+ c_chorny_yar_adj:0 "Chorny Yarian"
+ b_narimanov:0 "Narimanov"
+ b_volodarsky:0 "Volodarsky"
+ c_akthubinsk:0 "Akthubinsk"
+ c_akthubinsk_adj:0 "Akthubinskian"
+ b_akthubinsk:0 "Akthubinsk"
+ c_volzhskiy:0 "Volzhskiy"
+ c_volzhskiy_adj:0 "Volzhskiyan"
+ b_volzhskiy:0 "Volzhskiy"
+ b_nikolayevsk:0 "Nikolayevsk"
+ c_frolovo:0 "Frolovo"
+ c_frolovo_adj:0 "Frolovan"
+ k_volga_bulgaria:0 "Tatarstan"
+ k_volga_bulgaria_adj:0 "Tatarstani"
+ 
+ ##### Caucasus #####
+ k_kalmykia:0 "Kalmykia"
+ k_kalmykia_adj:0 "Kalmykian"
+ d_stavropul:0 "Stavropol"
+ d_stavropul_adj:0 "Stavropolian"
+ c_mozdog:0 "Mozdog"
+ c_mozdog_adj:0 "Mozdogian"
+ c_stavropul:0 "Stavropol"
+ c_stavropul_adj:0 "Stavropolian"
+ b_stavropul:0 "Stavropul"
+ b_novoalexandrovsky:0 "Novoalexandrovsky"
+ c_levokumsky:0 "Levokumsky"
+ c_levokumsky_adj:0 "Levokumskian"
+ b_levokumskoye:0 "Levokumskoye"
+ b_arzgir:0 "Arzgir"
+ c_turkmensky:0 "Turkmensky"
+ c_turkmensky_adj:0 "Turkmenskian"
+ b_blagodarnesky:0 "Blagodarnesky"
+ b_turkmensky:0 "Turkmensky"
+ c_ipatovsky:0 "Ipatovsky"
+ c_ipatovsky_adj:0 "Ipatovskian"
+ b_ipatovsky:0 "Ipatovsky"
+ c_gorodovikovsk:0 "Gorodovikovsk"
+ c_gorodovikovsk_adj:0 "Gorodovikovskian"
+ d_kalmykia:0 "Kalmykia"
+ d_kalmykia_adj:0 "Kalmykian"
+ c_elista:0 "Elista"
+ c_elista_adj:0 "Elistan"
+ b_elista:0 "Elista"
+ c_laganya:0 "Laganya"
+ c_laganya_adj:0 "Laganyan"
+ b_ik_buurla:0 "Ik Buurla"
+ b_komsomolsky:0 "Komsomolsky"
+ b_yusta:0 "Yusta"
+ b_lagan:0 "Lagan"
+ k_kuban:0 "Kuban"
+ k_kuban_adj:0 "Kubanian"
+ c_rostov_on_don:0 "Rostov-na-Donu"
+ c_rostov_on_don_adj:0 "Rostovian"
+ 
+ ##### Ukraine #####
+ 
+ d_donbas:0 "Donbas"
+ d_donbas_adj:0 "Donbasian"
+ d_cherkassy:0 "Cherkassy"
+ d_cherkassy_adj:0 "Cherkassian"
+ d_sumy:0 "Sumy"
+ d_sumy_adj:0 "Sumian"
+ d_chernihiv:0 "Chernihiv"
+ d_chernihiv_adj:0 "Chernihivan"
+ c_izium:0 "Izium"
+ c_izium_adj:0 "Iziumian"
+ c_kharkiv:0 "Kharkiv"
+ c_kharkiv_adj:0 "Kharkivian"
+ c_kryvyi_rih:0 "Kryvyi Rih"
+ c_kryvyi_rih_adj:0 "Kryvyi Rihian"
+ c_kirovohrad:0 "Kirovohrad"
+ c_kirovohrad_adj:0 "Kirovohradian"
+ c_poltava:0 "Poltava"
+ c_poltava_adj:0 "Poltavan"
+ c_sumy:0 "Sumy"
+ c_sumy_adj:0 "Sumian"
+ c_kremenchuk:0 "Kremenchuk"
+ c_kremenchuk_adj:0 "Kremenchukian"
+ c_chornobai:0 "Chornobai"
+ c_chornobai_adj:0 "Chornobaian"
+ c_livoberezhna:0 "Livoberezhna"
+ c_livoberezhna_adj:0 "Livoberezhna"
+ c_kyiv:0 "Kyiv"
+ c_kyiv_adj:0 "Kyivan"
+ c_nizhyn:0 "Nizhyn"
+ c_nizhyn_adj:0 "Nizhynian"
+ c_chernihiv:0 "Chernihiv"
+ c_chernihiv_adj:0 "Chernihivan"
+ c_haisyn:0 "Haisyn"
+ c_haisyn_adj:0 "Haisynan"
+ c_khmelnytskyi:0 "Khmelnytskyi"
+ c_khmelnytskyi_adj:0 "Khmelnytskyian"
+ c_ternopil:0 "Ternopil"
+ c_ternopil_adj:0 "Ternopilian"
+ c_ivano_frankivsk:0 "Ivano-Frankivsk"
+ c_ivano_frankivsk_adj:0 "Ivano-Frankivskan"
+ c_sarny:0 "Sarny"
+ c_sarny_adj:0 "Sarnian"
+ c_rivne:0 "Rivne"
+ c_rivne_adj:0 "Rivnean"
+ c_zhlobin:0 "Zhlobin"
+ c_zhlobin_adj:0 "Zhlobinian"
+ c_pavlohrad:0 "Pavlohrad"
+ c_pavlohrad_adj:0 "Pavlohradian"
+ b_kalmiuske:0 "Kalmiuske"
+ b_volnovakha:0 "Volnovakha"
+ b_berdiansk:0 "Berdiansk"
+ b_melitopol:0 "Melitopol"
+ b_kyrylivka:0 "Kyrylivka"
+ b_vasylivka:0 "Vasylivka"
+ b_zaporizhzhia:0 "Zaporizhzhia"
+ b_luhansk:0 "Luhansk"
+ b_starobilsk:0 "Starobilsk"
+ b_izium:0 "Izium"
+ b_kupiansk:0 "Kupiansk"
+ b_berestyn:0 "Berestyn"
+ b_kharkiv:0 "Kharkiv"
+ b_pidhorodnie:0 "Pidhorodnie"
+ b_synelnykove:0 "Synelnykove"
+ b_pavlohrad:0 "Pavlohrad"
+ b_pokrovske:0 "Pokrovske"
+ b_khakovka:0 "Khakovka"
+ b_skadovsk:0 "Skadovsk"
+ b_bashtanka:0 "Bashtanka"
+ b_voznesensk:0 "Voznesensk"
+ b_berezivka:0 "Berezivka"
+ b_rozdilna:0 "Rozdilna"
+ b_podilsk:0 "Podilsk"
+ b_khrystynivka:0 "Khrystynivka"
+ b_kirovohrad:0 "Kirovohrad"
+ b_novoukrainka:0 "Novoukrainka"
+ b_holovanivsk:0 "Holovanivsk"
+ b_kremenchuk:0 "Kremenchuk"
+ b_chornobai:0 "Chornobai"
+ b_hlukhiv:0 "Hlukhiv"
+ b_bakhmach:0 "Bakhmach"
+ b_pryluky:0 "Pryluky"
+ b_chernihiv:0 "Chernihiv"
+ b_slavutych:0 "Slavutych"
+ b_ladyzhyn:0 "Ladyzhyn"
+ b_lyopovets:0 "Lyopovets"
+ b_khmilnyk:0 "Khmilnyk"
+ b_kyiv:0 "Kyiv"
+ b_pripyat:0 "Pripyat"
+ b_poliske:0 "Poliske"
+ b_ivankiv:0 "Ivankiv"
+ b_ovruch:0 "Yaniv"
+ b_naroulia:0 "Zaton"
+ b_rokytne:0 "Rokytne"
+ b_novohrad_volynskyi:0 "Novohrad Volynskyi"
+ b_shepetivka:0 "Shepetivka"
+ b_iziaslav:0 "Iziaslav"
+ b_khmelnytskyi:0 "Khmelnytskyi"
+ b_kamianets_podilskyi:0 "Kamianets Podilskyi"
+ b_monastyryska:0 "Monastyryska"
+ b_stolin:0 "Stolin"
+ b_ivano_frankivsk:0 "Ivano-Frankivsk"
+ 
+ ##### BALTIC #####
+ d_tartu:0 "Tartu"
+ d_tartu_adj:0 "Tartuan"
+ d_narva:0 "Narva"
+ d_narva_adj:0 "Narvan"
+ d_parnu:0 "Pärnu"
+ d_parnu_adj:0 "Pärnuan"
+ d_moonsund:0 "Väinameri"
+ d_moonsund_adj:0 "Väinamerian"
+ d_vilnius:0 "Vilnius"
+ d_vilnius_adj:0 "Vilnian"
+ d_riga:0 "Riga"
+ d_riga_adj:0 "Rigan"
+ d_kaunas:0 "Kaunas"
+ d_kaunas_adj:0 "Kaunian"
+ c_ida_viru:0 "Ida-Viru"
+ c_ida_viru_adj:0 "Ida-Viruan"
+ c_laane_viru:0 "Lääne-Viru"
+ c_laane_viru_adj:0 "Lääne-Viruan"
+ c_harjumaa:0 "Harjumaa"
+ c_harjumaa_adj:0 "Harjumaan"
+ c_saaremaa:0 "Saaremaa"
+ c_saaremaa_adj:0 "Saaremaan"
+ c_hiiumaa:0 "Hiiumaa"
+ c_hiiumaa_adj:0 "Hiiumaan"
+ c_tartu:0 "Tartu"
+ c_tartu_adj:0 "Tartuan"
+ c_parnu:0 "Pärnu"
+ c_parnu_adj:0 "Pärnuan"
+ b_avinurme:0 "Avinurme"
+ b_kohtla-jarve:0 "Kohtla-Järve"
+ b_vaike_marja:0 "Väike Maarja"
+ b_loksa:0 "Loksa"
+ b_kiiu:0 "Kiiu"
+ b_kaina:0 "Käina"
+ b_korgessaare:0 "Körgessaare"
+ b_testama:0 "Töstamaa"
+ b_vandra:0 "Vändra"
+ b_karksi_nuia:0 "Karksi-Nuia"
+ c_riga:0 "Riga"
+ c_riga_adj:0 "Rigan"
+ c_tukuma:0 "Tukums"
+ c_tukuma_adj:0 "Tukumsan"
+ b_demene:0 "Demene"
+ b_skrunda:0 "Skrunda"
+ b_kuldiga:0 "Kuldiga"
+ c_utena:0 "Utena"
+ c_utena_adj:0 "Utenan"
+ c_kaunas:0 "Kaunas"
+ c_kaunas_adj:0 "Kaunian"
+ b_ignalina:0 "Ignalina"
+ b_rokiskis:0 "Rokiskis"
+ b_pabrade:0 "Pabrade"
+ b_marjiampole:0 "Marijampole"
+ b_garliava:0 "Garliava"